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. 2014 Apr 23;9(4):e94768. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0094768

Table 5. Cox regression multivariate models for ADC and NADC specific cancers.

Variable Categories ADCs NADCs
CERVICAL CA KS NHL LIVER CA LUNG CA BREAST CA HL
HR (95%CI) P-value HR (95%CI) P-value HR (95%CI) P-value HR 95%CI) P-value HR (95%CI) P-value HR (95%CI) P-value HR (95%CI) P-value
Gender Male vs Female .. .. 0.8 (0.26–2.54) 0.725 1.2 (0.68–2.10) 0.525 1.2 (0.81–1.84) 0.340 .. .. 1.9 (0.13–27.75) 0.634 0.4 (0.11–1.09) 0.072
Age, years
18–34 1Rif - 1Rif - 1Rif - .. - 1Rif - 1Rif - 1Rif -
35–49 1.2 (0.13–11.23) 0.874 1.1 (0.48–2.75) 0.746 1.4 (0.70–2.78) 0.337 1Rif 0.4 (0.05–3.69) 0.450 0.3 (0.02–3.41) 0.327 1.6 (0.44–5.56) 0.486
50-max .. .. 1.50 (0.51–4.46) 0.462 1.4 (0.66–3.09) 0.365 2.1 (1.05–4.21) 0.036 0.2(0.02–1.61) 0.120 .. .. 0.4 (0.04–4.18) 0.458
CARTTherapy Yes vs No .. .. 0.3 (0.15–0.78) 0.011 0.6 (0.39–1.06) 0.086 1.5 (0.59–3.66) 0.398 .. .. .. .. 0.5 (0.12–1.74) 0.258
CD4+ count at diagnosis, cell/mm3 0–199 vs 200-max 13.0 (1.36–124.10) 0.026 4.0 (1.73–9.42) 0.001 2.2 (1.31–3.10) 0.001 2.0 (0.99–3.96) 0.050 .. .. 0.8 (0.06–8.95) 0.821 2.6 (1.01–6.44) 0.046
IVDU Yes vs No .. .. 3.2 (1.53–6.55) 0.002 .. .. .. 1.6 (1.13–2.33) 0.008 2.1 (0.18–24.64) 0.559 .. ..
HIV RNA at diagnosis Positive vs Negative .. .. .. .. 1.7 (0.96–3.00) 0.071 .. .. .. .. .. ..

Note: ADCs: AIDS-defining cancers, NADCs: Non-AIDS-defining cancers, IVDU: injection drug users, cART: combined antiretroviral therapy, CA: cancer, KS: Kaposi Sarcoma; NHL: non Hodgkin lymphoma; HL: Hodgkin lymphoma; HR: Hazard ratio; CI: confidence interval.

HRs and 95%CIs from the most parsimonious Cox models for ADC and NADC specific cancers. We used the stepwise backward procedure to eliminate non-significant variables. The “..” denotes the variables that were eliminated from the models in the process of stepwise backwards elimination, and factors that were not evaluable for some cancers.