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. 2014 Apr 10;7:1–29. doi: 10.2147/NSA.S40324

Figure 4.

Figure 4

Synthetic strategies toward graphyne subunits.

Note: Reprinted from Haley MM. Synthesis and properties of annulenic subunits of graphyne and graphdiyne nanoarchitectures. Pure Appl Chem. 2008;80:519–532.65 Copyright © 2008, IUPAC.

Abbreviation: Ph, phenylethynyl.