Table 2. Epoch-by-Epoch Sleep/Wake Agreement between Armband, Actiwatch and PSG.
Measure | Armband n = 50 | Actiwatch n = 33 |
Mean (95% CI) | Mean (95% CI) | |
Sensitivity | 0.90 (0.88 to 0.93) | 0.90 (0.88 to 0.93) |
Specificity | 0.54 (0.46 to 0.62) | 0.67 (0.60 to 0.74) |
Agreement | 0.85 (0.81 to 0.88) | 0.88 (0.86 to 0.90) |
PABAK | 0.69 (0.63 to 0.75) | 0.77 (0.73 to 0.81) |
Sensitivity is the proportion of “sleep” epochs as defined by PSG that were judged as “sleep” by Armband/Actiwatch. Specificity is the proportion of the “wake” epochs as defined by PSG that were judged as “wake” by Armband/Actiwatch. Agreement is proportion of epochs where there was agreement between PSG and instrument. PABAK is the prevalence and bias adjusted kappa.