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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Relig Health. 2014 Dec;53(6):1759–1769. doi: 10.1007/s10943-013-9778-y

Table 2.

Probability of Receiving a Mammogram as Related to Religion, Knowledge, Attitude and Behavior

a. Probability of having had at least one mammogram
Predictor SE* 95% CI P

Baseline Odds of screening 3.67
Effect Size**
0.21 [2.38, 5.64] <0.001

Attitude 0.51 0.29 [0.29, 0.90] 0.020

Knowledge 0.81 0.24 [0.51, 1.30] 0.370

Religion 0.58 0.28 [0.33, 1.01] 0.060

Behavior 0.52 0.31 [0.28, 0.96] 0.042
b. Probability of having had a mammogram in the year prior to the interview
Predictor SE* 95% CI P

Baseline Odds of screening 3.03
Effect Size**
0.20 [2.05, 4.49] <0.001

Attitude 0.56 0.25 [0.34, 0.93] 0.035

Knowledge 1.09 0.23 [0.70, 1.72] 0.681

Religion 0.77 0.24 [0.49, 1.23] 0.274

Behavior 0.47 0.23 [0.30, 0.74] 0.001

Abbreviations: CI, Confidence Interval; P, P-value; SE, Standard Error

*

The Standard Error is defined in the logit scale

**
Multiplicative effect (per 1 SD change in the predictor) on the odds of screening
  • Knowledge Score: Higher Score means better knowledge
  • Personal Attitude Score: Lower Score means better Attitude
  • Religious (Morality Induced) Score: Lower Score means better Attitude
  • Behavioral Score: Lower Score means better intention to screen in the future