Skip to main content
. 2014 Jan 15;138(2):365–378. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfu008

TABLE 3.

Rat Coronary Artery Pharmacological Responses for Serotonin (5-HT), ACh, SNP, and ET-1

Male rat EC50s [nM] (mean ± SEM)
IT delivery IV delivery
C60 Vehicle p-value, n C60 Vehicle p-value, n Naïve
5-HT 559 ± 104 871 ± 130 0.06, 4 766 ± 113 675 ± 59 0.25, 4 566 ± 130
ACh 265 ± 45* 239 ± 34* 0.33, 4 231 ± 80 97 ± 69 0.14, 4 123 ± 16
SNP 116 ± 24 76 ± 18 0.13, 4 76 ± 21 104 ± 53 0.32, 4 104 ± 25
ET-1 38 ± 20 48 ± 15 0.49, 6 26 ± 18 113 ± 86 0.35, 5 28 ± 8
Male rat Hillslope values (mean ± SEM)
IT delivery IV delivery
C60 Vehicle p-value, n C60 Vehicle p-value, n Naïve
5-HT 1.7 ± 0.1 3.2 ± 0.7 0.10, 4 2.0 ± 0.2 1.9 ± 0.1 0.57, 4 1.7 ± 0.2
ACh 2.6 ± 0.4 1.7 ± 0.1 0.10, 4 3.8 ± 0.8 1.8 ± 0.1 0.09, 3–4 1.8 ± 0.3
SNP 2.4 ± 0.6 2.2 ± 0.3 0.77, 4 2.1 ± 0.3 1.9 ± 0.1 0.50, 4 2.1 ± 0.4
ET-1 1.3 ± 0.2 1.0 ± 0.05* 0.09, 6 1.1 ± 0.1* 1.0 ± 0.2 0.67, 5 1.5 ± 0.1
Female rat EC50s [nM] (mean ± SEM)
IT delivery IV delivery
C60 Vehicle p-value, n C60 Vehicle p-value, n
5-HT 813 ± 128 1268 ± 497 0.40, 5 932 ± 156 990 ± 275 0.86, 5
ACh 1419 ± 843 139 ± 28 0.16, 5 619 ± 233 1085 ± 558 0.46, 5
SNP 19 ± 3 21 ± 4 0.64, 5 14 ± 4 24.1 ± 4.1 0.16, 5
ET-1 29 ± 20 6.5 ± 2.4 0.31, 5 13 ± 7 23 ± 16 0.56, 5
Female rat Hillslope values (mean ± SEM)
IT delivery IV delivery
C60 Vehicle p-value, n C60 Vehicle p-value, n
5-HT 1.4 ± 0.4 1.0 ± 0.2 0.39, 5 1.3 ± 0.4 1.3 ± 0.2 0.95, 5
ACh 1.0 ± 0.4 1.6 ± 0.3 0.29, 5 1.0 ± 0.2 1.7 ± 0.5 0.19, 5
SNP 1.6 ± 0.3 2.1 ± 0.4 0.35, 4 2.0 ± 0.3 1.9 ± 0.3 0.79, 5
ET-1 1.4 ± 0.3 1.1 ± 0.3 0.41, 5 1.1 ± 0.2 1.0 ± 0.2 0.67, 5

*p < 0.05 versus Naïve.