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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Apr 15.
Published in final edited form as: J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2014 Apr 15;65(5):e162–e169. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000000066

Table 3. Characteristics of Contacts by Seed Group.

Demographic, behavioral, and diagnostic characteristics of contacts are described and compared by seed group.

Clinic Based-Seeds Community Seeds
HIV-uninfected HIV-infected
N (%) N (%) N (%)
Gender
  Male 34 (45%) 32 (56%) 40 (42%)
  Female 42 (55%) 25 (44%) 55 (58%)
Age
  18–25 36 (47%) 28 (49%) 39 (41%)
  26–35 31 (41%) 25 (44%) 45 (47%)
  36–45 9 (12%) 4 (7%) 11 (12%)
Marital Status
  Never married 10 (13%) 20 (35%) 27 (28%)
  Married 51 (67%) 28 (49%) 56 (59%)
  Divorced/separated/widowed 15 (20%) 9 (16%) 12 (13%)
Education
  ≤primary 29 (41%) 18 (32%) 30 (33%)
  some secondary 26 (37%) 25 (44%) 41 (45%)
  ≥secondary 16 (23%) 14 (25%) 21 (23%)
Ran out of food in last 3 months
  Yes 66 (87%) 52 (91%) 76 (80%)
  No 10 (13%) 5 (9%) 19 (20%)
Condom use over last 5 acts
  0 36 (77%) 18 (60%) 50 (83%)
  1–4 10 (21%) 10 (33%) 6 (10%)
  5 1 (2%) 2 (7%) 4 (7%)
Sex partners <3 months
  0 15 (21%) 14 (25%) 20 (22%)
  1 51 (72%) 35 (61%) 66 (73%)
  ≥2 5 (7%) 8 (14%) 5 (5%)
Exchange sex for money <3 months
  Yes 10 (13%) 11 (19%) 22 (23%)
  No 66 (87%) 46 (81%) 73 (77%)
Previously tested for HIV
  Never 11 (15%) 20 (36%) 17 (18%)
  Once 21 (30%) 17 (31%) 23 (25%)
  At least twice 39 (55%) 18 (33%) 53 (57%)
HIV Status
  HIV-negative 64 (89%) 37 (69%) 83 (89%)
  Known positive 1 (1%) 10 (19%) 4 (4%)
  New positive 7 (10%) 7 (13%) 6 (6%)
Any STI
  Yes 21 (29%) 10 (19%) 8 (9%)
  No 52 (71%) 44 (81%) 84 (91%)
GUD
  Yes 1 (1%) 2 (4%) 1 (1%)
  No 71 (99%) 52 (96%) 91 (99%)
Urethral Discharge
  Yes 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)
  No 72 (100%) 54 (100%) 92 (100%)
Vaginal discharge1
  Yes 18 (45%) 7 (30%) 5 (9%)
  No 22 (55%) 16 (70%) 50 (91%)
Lower Abdominal Pain1
  Yes 4 (10%) 2 (9%) 2 (4%)
  No 35 (90%) 21 (91%) 53 (96%)
1

Inforamtion on vaginal discharge and lower abdominal pain is only presented for female contacts.