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. 2014 Apr 4;10:784–793. doi: 10.3762/bjoc.10.74

Figure 3.

Figure 3

Energy profiles for the reactions of dihydropyrazine 11a with acylketene 6a, as well as acylketene 6a with monoadduct 12a. Relative free energies [kcal·mol−1, 353 K, benzene (PCM)] computed at the DFT B3LYP/6-31G(d) level.