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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Environ Mol Mutagen. 2013 Nov 9;55(3):184ā€“195. doi: 10.1002/em.21823

TABLE III.

Transcription Factors and Consensus Sequences of Common Transcription Factor Binding Sites (TFBS)

TFBS family Transcription factor Genomatix IUPAC sequence
AP1 (AP1 and MAF related factors) BACH1 nsaTGAGtcatgny
BACH2 nrTGAGtcann
MAFA TGCWgmnynngcn
MAFB naawntgCTGAcnwarn
MAFK nwaaawTGCTgactn
NFE2 hgCTGAgtcay
NFE2L1 (NRF1) vncGCGCabgcgcvnv
NFE2L2 (NRF2) nmcCGGAagtgac
NRL nncTGCTgasn
ETS (Human and murine ETS1 factors) EHF nnacCGGAagtnn
ELF1 nnccGGAAgygnn
ELF2 nnrncaGGAAgnr
ELF3 naanccGGAArtwnn
ELF4 nawmccGGAAgtnn
ELF5 ansmGGAAgtwn
ELK1 nrccGGAArynn
ELK3 nnacCGGAagynn
ELK4 nnacCGGAarynn
ETS1 vsmGGAAgygn
ETS2 dacAGGAaryvnkt
ETV1 nncaGGAAgnn
ETV3 nnacCGGAartnn
ETV4 nnacCGGAwrtnn
ETV5 nnacCGGAwgttn
ETV6 anccGGAAgtann
GABPA nnacCGGAagtnn
GABPB1 nmcCGGAagtgac
SPDEF nnatcCGGAtgynn
SPI1 ngnGGAAstn
SPIB naawgmGGAAgtn
SPIC naaagmGGAAgtwn

The table displays individual transcription factors and their consensus sequence motifs for each TFBS family. The sequence motifs follow the standards set by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC), with highly conserved nucleotides in bold. Upper case letters (A, C, G, T) show the most frequent nucleotides occurring at greater than 50% frequency. The degenerate code (R, Y, K, M, S, W) represents two nucleotides that occur at >75% frequency, but individually contribute to <50% frequency. All other frequency distributions are represented by the letter ā€œnā€. In particular, several motifs belonging to the ETS family contain cytosine-guanine dinucleotides within their highly conserved sequence.