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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Sex Transm Dis. 2014 May;41(5):312–318. doi: 10.1097/OLQ.0000000000000114

Table 5.

Relationship between condom breakage and HIV infection among female sex workers participating in the integrated biological and behavioural survey, Benin, 2012

Variables HIV+ (%) APR (95% CI*) P-value
Condom breakage
None 21.51 1.00 -
At least one 21.05 1.03 (0.69 – 1.53) 0.882
Sex work typology
Brothel-based 17.4 1.00 -
Brothel-based 26.4 1.91 (1.06 – 3.43) 0.031
Other 18.4 1.37 (0.77 – 2.45) 0.283
Duration in sex work
Less than two years 19.6 1.00 -
At least two years 21.2 1.14 (0.76 – 1.71) 0.520
Literacy
Being literate 18.2 1.00 -
Being illiterate 24.6 1.31 (0.98 – 1.75) 0.067
Regular partners (last week)
None 22.6 1.00 -
At least one 14.4 0.74 (0.51 – 1.06) 0.104
Number of clients (last week)
Less than 15 clients 18.7 1.00 -
At least 15 clients 23.9 0.87 (0.64 – 1.18) 0.370
Condom use
Inconsistent 13.5 1.00 -
Consistent 24.6 1.55 (1.06 – 2.26) 0.024
Neisseria gonorrhoeae
Negative 20.0 1.00 -
Positive 26.2 1.02 (0.69 – 1.73) 0.955
STI history
No 21.2 1.00 -
Yes 17.6 0.90 (0.62 – 1.33) 0.607

APR, Adjusted prevalence ratio of HIV infection (adjusted for all the variables listed in the table);

*

CI, Confidence interval.