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. 2014 Feb 19;29(5):765–769. doi: 10.1007/s11606-014-2806-0

Table 2.

Patient Handoff Activities

In programs where students perform patient handoff activities
Clerkship Students
(N = 29)
Sub-internship students
(N = 77)
Structured verbal sign-out of patients at night 14 (48 %) 48 (62 %)
Structured verbal sign-in of patients during the day 10 (34 %) 37 (48 %)
Informal verbal sign-out of patients at night 8 (28 %) 21 (27 %)
Informal verbal sign-in of patients during the day 9 (31 %) 14 (18 %)
Students write sign-out notes 12 (41 %) 36 (47 %)
Students write (or dictate) hospital discharge summaries 8 (28 %) 32 (42 %)