Table 2. Univariate and multivariate analyses of lymph node metastasis risk factors of EGC.
Clinicopathological features | Univariate analysis |
Multivariate analysis |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
RR (95% CI) | P | RR (95% CI) | P | ||
Gender | |||||
Male vs. female | 0.923 (0.312-2.728) | 0.885 | |||
Age (year) | |||||
<60 vs. 360 | 0.915 (0.340-2.462) | 0.860 | |||
Tumor location | |||||
Upper 1/3 | 1.000 | 0.955 | |||
Middle 1/3 | 0.855 (0.178-4.115) | 0.845 | |||
Lower 1/3 | 1.107 (0.362-3.390) | 0.858 | |||
Macroscopic type | |||||
I/II vs. III/Mixed | 2.234 (0.826-6.041) | 0.113 | |||
Size (cm) | |||||
<2.0 vs. 32.0 | 1.682 (0.600-4.716) | 0.323 | |||
Histology | |||||
Adenocarcinoma vs. other types* | 0.730 (0.229-2.325) | 0.594 | |||
Differentiation | |||||
Differentiated vs. undifferentiated | 2.010 (1.062-3.805) | 0.032 | 2.031 (1.035-3.986) | 0.039 | |
Ulcer | |||||
Absent vs. present | 1.279 (0.347-4.717) | 0.712 | |||
Lymphovascular invasion | |||||
Absent vs. present | 9.053 (3.015-27.183) | 0.000 | 6.102 (1.846-20.170) | 0.003 | |
Depth of invasion | |||||
Mucosa vs. submucosa | 6.808 (1.898-24.415) | 0.003 | 4.237 (1.107-16.222) | 0.035 |
EGC, early gastric cancer; RR, relative risk; *, signet-ring cell carcinoma, mucinous adenocarcinoma and et al.