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. 2013 Nov 7;43(3):358–363. doi: 10.1093/ageing/aft175

Table 1.

Characteristics of the study sample by parental longevity status

Mean (SD) or (%) Parental longevitya (n = 407) Parental usual survivala (n = 321) P-value
Age, years 66 (6) 65 (6) <0.001
Women (%) 54 55 0.72
Education, <high school (%) 2 3 0.004
Education, high school degree (%) 55 66
Education, college (%) 43 31
Hypertension (%) 48 52 0.28
Diabetes (%) 12 18 0.015
Current smoking (%) 6 14 <0.001
Cardiovascular disease (%) 10 15 0.036
Atrial fibrillation (%) 3 3 0.71
ApoE ϵ4 genotype carriers (%) 23 23 0.91
MMSE score (%) 29.0 (1.2) 28.8 (1.6) 0.007
Parental dementia (%) 28 21 b

MMSE, Mini-Mental State Examination.

aParental longevity = at least one parent alive at age ≥85 years; parental usual survival = both parents deceased at age <85 years.

bInformation available on parental dementia by age 85 years on n = 324.