Table 1. Induction of post-mating response experiments in Anopheles.

Reference	Species	Mating status	Operation	Behavioral change
26	An. quadrimaculatus	Virgin	MAG implant	Refractoriness
48	An. gambiae	Mated	Mated males with abnormal testes and normal MAGs	Refractoriness,* oviposition
64	An. gambiae	Mated	Mated males with abnormal testes and abnormal MAGs	No refractoriness, no oviposition†
49	An. gambiae/An. albimanus	Virgin	MAG implant	No refractoriness, no oviposition
49	An. gambiae	Virgin	Injection of MAG homogenate (intra-abdominal)	No refractoriness, no oviposition
49	An. gambiae	Virgin	Injection of MAG homogenate (into the genital tract)	No refractoriness
49,51	An. gambiae	Virgin	Implant of spermatheca from a mated female	No refractoriness, no oviposition
49,51	An. gambiae	Mated	Removal of spermatheca	No oviposition
50	An. gambiae/An. stephensi	Virgin	Injection of MAG homogenate (intra-thoracic)	Refractoriness
53	An. gambiae	Mated	Mated males with no sperm cells and functional MAGs	Refractoriness, oviposition

Notes: MAG, male accessory gland.

Behavioral changes include the ability to lay eggs (oviposition) or the inhibition of remating (refractoriness) after treatment.

*Further mating was performed by forced copulation. No insemination was detected.

†Oviposition occurred at very low levels similar to those observed in virgins.