Table 2. Infectious and Noninfectious Outcomes in Study Cohort (n=567).
| Complications (%) | No PN (n = 472) | PN (n = 95) | Adjusted OR (95% CI) | p-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Late Infectious | ||||
| Nosocomial Infection (excluding SSI) | 128 (27) | 53 (56) | 2.1 (1.3 - 3.5) | 0.003 |
| Pneumonia | 68 (14) | 31 (33) | 1.7 (1.0 - 3.0) | 0.06 |
| Blood Stream Infection (BSI) | 38 (8) | 25 (26) | 2.9 (1.6 – 5.4) | 0.001 |
| Catheter Related BSI | 8 (2) | 4 (4) | 3.8 (0.9 – 15.6) | 0.06 |
| Urinary Tract Infection | 39 (8) | 21 (22) | 2.5 (1.3 – 4.9) | 0.006 |
| Surgical Site Infection (SSI) | 47 (10) | 17 (18) | 1.5 (0.8 – 2.9) | 0.24 |
| Non-Infectious | ||||
| Late ARDS (onset after 7 days) | 7 (1) | 8 (8) | 3.4 (1.0 – 11.0) | 0.04 |
| Late Thromboembolic (onset after 7 days) | 29 (6) | 9 (9) | 1.4 (0.6 – 3.2) | 0.48 |
| Death | 38 (8) | 22 (23) | 1.5 (0.8 – 3.0) | 0.24 |
Data are presented as number of patients in each group with percentage in parentheses. Associated p-values are based upon aOR.