Table 1. Effects of paeonol, Ro 31-8220, KT-5720, Co2+-substituted Ca2+-free solution, 4-AP, TEA, and charybdotoxin on the resting membrane potential, amplitude and frequency of spontaneously generated action potentials of RP4 neurons, and effects of KT-5720, Ro 31-8220, Co2+-substituted Ca2+-free solution and TEA on paeonol-elicited action potential bursts. Values are expressed as the mean±SEM. (n being the number of neurons tested). bP<0.05 vs paeonol (500 μmol/L)-elicited action potential bursts. eP<0.05 vs the data in physiological solution (control).
Variable | n | RMP (mV) | Amplitude of action potential (mV) | Frequency of single spikes (pulse/min) | Frequency of bursts (burst/min) | Number of action potential/burst | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Paeonol | Control | 7 | −57.7±1.8 | 85.1±3.3 | 50.1±11.2 | ||
Paeonol (150 μmol/L) | 4 | −58.5±2.7 | 86.1±6.9 | 47.3±11.8 | |||
Paeonol (500 μmol/L) | 6 | −55.1±1.4 | 80.8±5.1 | 8.1±1.6 | 5.0±0.6 | ||
Paeonol (1.5 mmol/L) | 3 | −59.3±2.3 | 83.3±9.6 | 5.0±1.5 | 8.7±1.7b | ||
Ro 31-8220+Paeonol | Control | 5 | −57.0±1.1 | 96.9±2.1 | 28.5±5.0 | ||
Ro 31-8220 (20 μmol/L) | 4 | −57.7±1.2 | 98.8±2.2 | 30.0±6.7 | |||
Ro 31-8220 (10 μmol/L)+ Paeonol (500 μmol/L) | 3 | −54.0±2.3 | 100.3±4.5 | 7.0±1.0 | 4.5±2.5 | ||
KT-5720+Paeonol | Control | 3 | −63.0±0.6 | 96.1±3.7 | 25.3±3.3 | ||
KT-5720 (10 μmol/L) | 3 | −61.3±1.2 | 97.8±4.3 | 30.7±3.8 | |||
KT-5720 (10 μmol/L)+ Paeonol (500 μmol/L) | 3 | −61.7±3.5 | 96.1±7.3 | 7.0±1.5 | 4.3±0.3 | ||
Paeonol in Ca2+-free | Control | 6 | −63.0±2.1 | 98.2±3.2 | 26.2±4.9 | ||
Ca2+-free | 3 | −49.8±1.3b | 65.7±3.5e | 22.7±5.4 | |||
Paeonol (500 μmol/L) in Ca2+-free | 3 | −58.3±1.5 | 73.5±5.3e | 2.7±1.2e | 17.3±5.3e | ||
Paeonol+TEA | Control | 3 | −59.3±3.3 | 82.3±5.2 | 51.3±5.3 | ||
TEA (5 mmol/L) | 4 | −57.5±1.6 | 86.0±3.2 | 29.5±3.0e | |||
Paeonol (150 μmol/L)+ TEA (5 mmol/L) | 3 | −56.3±0.7 | 92.7±5.6 | 14.7±6.7 | 3.7±0.9 | ||
4-AP | Control | 4 | −55.3±2.8 | 90.2±6.0 | 48.8±16.4 | ||
4-AP (5 mmol/L) | 4 | −56.3±4.2 | 91.5±6.1 | 49.0±14.8 | |||
TEA | Control | 4 | −60.5±1.0 | 79.9±3.2 | 23.5±9.2 | ||
TEA (50 mmol/L) | 4 | −58.0±4.0 | 84.4±5.6 | 10.5±5.5 | 3.1±0.7 | ||
Charybdotoxin | Control | 3 | −59.0±1.7 | 87.3±2.6 | 49.6±6.0 | ||
Charybdotoxin (250 nmol/L) | 3 | −57.6±1.2 | 88.7±3.2 | 39.3±1.5 |