Table 2.
Sociodemographic characteristics of adolescents according to type of work in the Palestinian HBSC-2006 study.
| Type of work | Gender | Grade | School ownership | Region | FAS | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Boys | Girls | 6 G | 8 G | 10 G | 12 G | Gov. | UNRWA | Private | West Bank |
Gaza Strip | FAS 1 (low) | FAS 2 (moderate) | FAS 3 (high) | |
| Agricultural production | ||||||||||||||
| % | 22.9* | 14.2 | 21.0* | 17.8 | 19.9 | 21.0* | 20.5* | 15.7 | 19.8 | 21.0* | 18.3 | 18.1 | 21.2 | 23.3* |
| n | 966 | 317 | 365 | 307 | 321 | 290 | 1076 | 129 | 78 | 781 | 502 | 714 | 317 | 163 |
| Retail trade | ||||||||||||||
| % | 46.0 | 61.5* | 49.3 | 52.7 | 53.7* | 50.1 | 51.3 | 54.4* | 47.3 | 48.9 | 54.9* | 53.8* | 49.1 | 47.9 |
| n | 1948 | 1377 | 857 | 908 | 868 | 69.2 | 2691 | 448 | 186 | 1818 | 1507 | 2120 | 732 | 336 |
| Street traders | ||||||||||||||
| % | 7.3* | 5.7 | 7.1 | 8.9* | 5.0 | 5.7 | 6.8 | 7.2* | 5.6 | 6.7 | 6.9 | 6.4 | 6.8* | 6.4 |
| n | 307 | 128 | 123 | 153 | 81 | 78 | 354 | 59 | 22 | 247 | 188 | 254 | 102 | 45 |
| Tool maintenance work | ||||||||||||||
| % | 4.3* | 2.0 | 4.1* | 3.3 | 2.9 | 3.8 | 3.5 | 3.8* | 3.8* | 3.4 | 3.6* | 3.0 | 4.6* | 3.3 |
| n | 182 | 45 | 72 | 56 | 47 | 52 | 181 | 31 | 15 | 127 | 100 | 119 | 69 | 23 |
| Cleaners | ||||||||||||||
| % | 3.3* | 2.9 | 4.8* | 3.2 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.9 | 5.0* | 3.3 | 2.9 | 3.6* | 2.7 | 4.0* | 2.7 |
| n | 138 | 66 | 84 | 55 | 35 | 30 | 150 | 41 | 13 | 106 | 98 | 107 | 59 | 19 |
| Movement of goods | ||||||||||||||
| % | 3.7* | 1.2 | 2.9 | 2.4 | 3.7* | 2.4 | 2.8 | 2.7 | 4.3* | 2.7 | 3.0* | 2.8 | 3.4* | 2.7 |
| n | 158 | 27 | 51 | 41 | 60 | 33 | 146 | 22 | 17 | 102 | 83 | 111 | 50 | 19 |
| Building construction/maintenance | ||||||||||||||
| % | 3.4* | 1.0 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 3.3* | 3.0 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 5.1* | 3.1* | 1.9 | 2.3 | 2.7 | 3.6* |
| n | 145 | 22 | 36 | 35 | 54 | 42 | 128 | 19 | 20 | 116 | 51 | 91 | 41 | 25 |
| Workshops like carpenting, mechanics, aluminum | ||||||||||||||
| % | 2.0* | 0.7 | 1.0 | 1.9* | 1.5 | 1.9* | 1.5 | 1.2 | 3.3* | 1.9* | 1.1 | 1.4 | 1.7* | 1.7* |
| n | 84 | 16 | 17 | 32 | 25 | 26 | 77 | 10 | 13 | 70 | 30 | 55 | 25 | 12 |
| House work | ||||||||||||||
| % | 6.9 | 10.8* | 7.8 | 7.8 | 7.7 | 9.9* | 8.4* | 7.8 | 7.4 | 9.3* | 6.7 | 9.3* | 6.5 | 7.7 |
| n | 290 | 242 | 135 | 135 | 125 | 137 | 439 | 64 | 29 | 347 | 185 | 367 | 97 | 54 |
n: sample size; P value of chi-square test.
*Significant at P < 0.05.