Table 1.
Univariable | Multivariable | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Predictors of Bladder Cancer | OR | 95% CI | P-Value | AUC (%) | OR | 95% CI | P-Value | AUC (%) |
Age (continuous) | 1.04 | (1.03, 1.06) | <0.0001 | 64.7 | 1.03 | (1.02, 1.05) | <0.0001 | 83.1% |
Gender (male vs. female) | 1.49 | (1.04, 2.15) | 0.03 | 52.3 | 1.10 | (0.72, 1.68) | 0.66 | |
Smoker (past/current vs. never) | 3.38 | (2.49, 4.58) | <0.0001 | 64.6 | 3.72 | (2.58, 5.37) | <0.0001 | |
Hematuria (gross vs. microscopic) | 2.47 | (1.85, 3.30) | <0.0001 | 60.3 | 1.71 | (1.21, 2.41) | 0.002 | |
Cytology (positive vs. negative) | 16.12 | (10.98, 23.66) | <0.0001 | 70.6 | 14.71 | (9.70, 22.28) | <0.0001 |
AUC = area under the curve, CI = confidence interval, OR = odds ratio
AUC estimates are based on internal validation using 200 bootstrap samples.