TABLE III. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) optimum point of cross-sectional areas (CSAs), differential CSA index (∆CSAs) and differential tunnel (T)-pre-tunnel (PT) index (∆TPT) in healthy volunteers (HVs) and leprosy patients (LPs), respective sensitivity and specificity and analysis of area under the ROC curve.
Nerves | Variable | HVs (n) | LPs (n) | ROC optimum point (mm2) | Sensitivity (%) | Specificity (%) | Area under the ROC curve
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Area | SE | p | |||||||
Ulnar (PT) | CSAs | 92 | 142 | 6.85 | 68 | 85 | 0.79 | 0.03 | < 0.0001 |
Ulnar (T) | 92 | 148 | 7.35 | 71 | 78 | 0.80 | 0.03 | < 0.0001 | |
Median | 96 | 128 | 6.75 | 62 | 75 | 0.73 | 0.03 | < 0.0001 | |
Common fibular | 96 | 130 | 9.55 | 81 | 72 | 0.80 | 0.03 | <0.0001 | |
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Ulnar (PT) | ∆CSAs | 46 | 71 | 1.35 | 49 | 80 | 0.66 | 0.05 | 0.003 |
Ulnar (T) | 46 | 74 | 1.55 | 55 | 85 | 0.69 | 0.05 | 0.0006 | |
Median | 48 | 64 | 0.70 | 58 | 50 | 0.52 | 0.06 | 0.73 | |
Common fibular | 48 | 65 | 1.25 | 54 | 67 | 0.63 | 0.05 | 0.022 | |
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Ulnar (T and PT) | ∆TPT | 98 | 146 | 2.65 | 41 | 90 | 0.66 | 0.04 | < 0.0001 |
SE: standard error.