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. 2014 Apr 30;9(4):e95884. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0095884

Figure 5. Metformin inhibits tumor growth, EMT, and metastasis induced by IL-6 in vivo.

Figure 5

(A) Xenograft at sacrifice. Xenografts from HCC827-pSB388 group were much larger than HCC827 group. Xenografts from HCC827-pSB388+Met group, which treated with metformin, were much smaller than that from HCC827-pSB388 group. (B) Tumor volumes were determined at the time of sacrifice. (C) Metastatic tumor nodules in the lung were examined by H & E staining of serial sections. Tumor nodules are marked with red arrows (100× and 400×). (D) The numbers of cancerous metastatic nodules in these lung sections were counted and the average number per field of view is presented. (E) E-cadherin and vimentin expression in tumor tissues from HCC827, HCC827pSB388 and HCC827pSB388+Met groups was analyzed by immunohistochemistry (400×). Error bars represent the standard deviation (*, p<0.05).