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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2013 Aug 3;95(1):29–38. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2013.07.018

Table 2.

Sample clinical characteristics and outcomes by CMS region (unadjusted)

Variables CMS 1 CMS 2 CMS 3 CMS 4 CMS 5 CMS 6 CMS 7 CMS 8 CMS 9 CMS 10 Total
Stroke Type
  Ischemic % 81.5 75.0 74.6 79.2 77.0 77.3 77.3 73.3 71.8 80.3 76.7
  Hemorrhagic 15.7 14.6 13.7 12.5 13.8 11.2 15.5 20.3 17.8 15.2 14.0
  Other 2.8 10.4 11.7 8.3 9.2 11.5 7.2 6.4 10.4 4.5 9.3
Tier Level
Comorbidity
  None % 75.8 82.3 76.9 76.9 79.0 78.2 79.4 78.6 78.4 83.3 78.4
  Low 18.4 13.9 18.6 19.4 18.0 18.2 16.9 18.9 17.6 14.7 17.9
  Medium 3.5 1.7 2.2 1.6 1.3 1.4 1.8 1.2 2.1 0.9 1.7
  High 2.3 2.0 2.2 2.1 1.8 2.2 1.9 1.3 1.9 1.0 2.0
FIM Admission
  Cognitive 19.0(7.9) 21.9(8.2) 20.5(7.8) 19.2(7.8) 21.2(7.6) 19.4(7.8) 20.1(7.6) 19.9(7.7) 19.2(7.5) 22.2(7.0) 20.1(7.8)
  Motor 32.4(13.9) 33.7(13.3) 34.8(13.1) 32.0(12.5) 36.4(13.1) 33.0(13.0) 35.8(13.3) 36.8(14.4) 32.8(12.4) 39.6(12.7) 34.1(13.1)
  Total 52.9(20.0) 57.3(19.5) 57.1(19.1) 53.1(18.5) 59.6(18.7) 54.8(19.4) 58.1(19.1) 59.2(20.3) 54.2(18.3) 64.5(17.7) 56.2(19.1)
FIM Discharge 29.0(16.8) 23.8(14.9) 24.7(14.3) 24.8(14.4) 24.3(14.2) 25.4(15.2) 25.1(14.9) 26.5(16.6) 26.1(14.8) 24.6(13.8) 25.1(14.8)
  Cognitive 24.7(7.2) 25.5(7.5) 24.6(7.2) 23.6(7.4) 25.2(7.0) 23.8(7.4) 24.4(6.9) 24.5(7.2) 23.8(7.3) 26.1(6.4) 24.4(7.3)
  Motor 54.2(18.9) 52.4(18.4) 53.8(17.0) 50.8(16.9) 54.9(16.4) 52.2(17.0) 54.8(16.9) 56.9(17.6) 52.4(16.3) 58.9(15.7) 53.2(17.1)
  Total 81.9(25.3) 81.2(24.8) 81.8(23.3) 78.0(23.3) 83.9(22.3) 80.2(23.6) 83.2(22.8) 85.7(23.8) 80.3(22.5) 89.6(20.9) 81.3(23.4)
FIM Change 29(16.8) 23.9(15) 24.8(14.4) 24.9(14.5) 24.3(14.2) 25.5(15.3) 25.1(14.9) 26.5(16.7) 26.1(14.9) 24.7(13.8) 25.1(14.8)
Length of Stay 18.9(11.2) 17.3(9.4) 16.3(9.9) 17.1(8.7) 15.2(8.5) 16.6(8.9) 16.3(9.2) 16.6(10.7) 16.7(8.9) 14.5(8.2) 16.5(9.2)
Community Discharge % 62.0 63.3 70.5 73.2 70.6 72.4 68.6 72.0 78.1 81.9 71.4

Continuous variables presented as mean (standard deviation), categorical variables as percent (%).