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. 2014 May 1;9(5):e95620. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0095620

Table 2. Distribution of influenza A virus (IAV) nucleoprotein antigen in the gastrointestinal tract and bursa of Fabricius of mallards exposed to a H14N5 IAV through intranasal inoculation or contact exposure.

Bird ID Esophagus1 Proventriculus Duodenum Jejunum Ileum Ceca Colon Bursa
Inoculated
32 ++ + ++ +
33 ++ + ++ ++
Contact exposed
31
34 ++ +

Viral antigen was not identified in larynx, trachea, lung, brain, kidney, adrenal glands, pectoral skeletal muscle, heart, or liver. 1– = no staining; + = staining of a few cells; ++ = staining of moderate numbers of cells; +++ = staining of numerous cells.