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. 2014 May 2;4:4845. doi: 10.1038/srep04845

Table 2. Detection rates of hypertension, percentages of HBP patients who were aware, treated and controlled and percentages of treated hypertensive patients who were controlled in different target groups.

Variables detection Rate(95%CI)* hypertensive aware(95%CI)# hypertensive treated(95%CI)# hypertensive controlled(95%CI) hypertensive, treated, Controlled(95%CI)§
Age group (year)          
50–54 41.9%(40.1%–43.7%) 64.6%(61.9%–67.3%) 55.2%(52.4%–58.0%) 25.4%(22.9%–27.9%) 41.5%(37.7%–45.2%)
55–64 52.0%(50.4%–53.6%) 70.0%(68.0%–72.0%) 61.8%(59.6%–64.0%) 31.7%(29.6%–33.8%) 47.4%(44.5%–50.2%)
65– 67.3%(65.6%–69.1%) 73.4%(71.4%–75.4%) 66.8%(64.7%–68.9%) 30.2%(28.1%–32.3%) 43.1%(40.3%–45.8%)
Gender          
Men 58.5%(56.8%–60.2%) 64.7%(62.6%–66.8%) 55.6%(53.4%–57.8%) 23.8%(21.9%–25.7%) 39.1%(36.2%–42.0%)
women 50.8%(49.6%–52.1%) 73.2%(71.6%–74.8%) 66.1%(64.4%–67.8%) 33.2%(31.5%–34.9%) 47.1%(45.0%–49.3%)
Ethnicity          
Han 53.4%(52.3%–54.4%) 70.2%(68.9%–71.5%) 62.3%(60.9%–63.7%) 29.6%(28.3%–30.9%) 44.2%(42.4%–45.9%)
Other 57.3%(52.3%–62.3%) 65.6%(59.2%–72.0%) 57.1%(50.4%–63.8%) 29.7%(23.5%–35.9%) 50.4%(41.5%–59.3%)
Education          
High school 49.8%(47.3%–52.4%) 72.5%(69.3%–75.7%) 65.0%(61.6%–68.4%) 36.1%(32.6%–39.6%) 52.1%(47.6%–56.6%)
Senior middle school 47.3%(45.4%–49.1%) 68.2%(65.7%–70.7%) 61.3%(58.7%–63.9%) 29.3%(26.8%–31.8%) 44.5%(41.1%–47.9%)
Junior middle school 54.2%(52.6%–55.8%) 68.8%(66.8%–70.8%) 60.2%(58.0%–62.4%) 28.1%(26.1%–30.1%) 43.0%(40.2%–45.8%)
Primary school 65.3%(62.4%–68.1%) 74.1%(70.8%–77.4%) 65.9%(62.3%–69.5%) 30.7%(27.2%–34.2%) 43.9%(39.3%–48.5%)
illiterate 70.8%(66.7%–75.0%) 69.8%(64.8%–74.8%) 62.5%(57.3%–67.7%) 23.2%(18.6%–27.8%) 35.1%(28.6%–41.7%)
Marriage          
Married 52.4%(51.3%–53.5%) 69.7%(68.4%–71.0%) 61.7%(60.3%–63.1%) 29.8%(28.5%–31.1%) 45.0%(43.2%–46.9%)
Divorced/widowed/single 65.4%(62.1%–68.7%) 72.3%(68.5%–76.1%) 65.3%(61.3%–69.3%) 27.9%(24.1%–31.7%) 39.2%(34.1%–44.3%)
Occupation          
Employed 50.2%(48.0%–52.4%) 66.6%(63.6%–69.6%) 57.6%(54.5%–60.7%) 26.7%(23.9%–29.5%) 42.8%(38.7%–46.9%)
Housebound 54.6%(48.8%–60.4%) 72.3%(65.3%–79.3%) 60.0%(52.3%–67.7%) 26.5%(19.6%–33.4%) 38.7%(28.8%–48.6%)
Retired 54.4%(53.2%–55.5%) 70.7%(69.3%–72.1%) 63.3%(61.8%–64.8%) 30.5%(29.1%–31.9%) 45.0%(43.0%–46.9%)
Workload          
Light 53.9%(51.0%–56.7%) 70.0%(66.4%–73.6%) 62.9%(59.1%–66.7%) 29.8%(26.2%–33.4%) 45.4%(40.5%–50.2%)
Mild 53.1%(51.9%–54.4%) 70.4%(68.8%–72.0%) 62.7%(61.0%–64.4%) 29.9%(28.3%–31.5%) 44.4%(42.2%–46.5%)
Moderate 53.1%(50.9%–55.4%) 69.1%(66.2%–72.0%) 60.5%(57.5%–63.5%) 29.1%(26.3%–31.9%) 43.5%(39.6%–47.5%)
Heavy 64.1%(58.3%–69.9%) 66.1%(58.9%–73.3%) 57.7%(50.2%–65.2%) 27.4%(20.7%–34.1%) 46.4%(36.5%–56.3%)
Overweight/obesity          
BMI < 24 40.9%(39.2%–42.6%) 64.2%(61.6%–66.8%) 56.8%(54.1%–59.5%) 29.0%(26.5%–31.5%) 47.4%(43.8%–51.1%)
24 ≤ BMI < 28 54.9%(53.4%–56.4%) 70.1%(68.2%–72.0%) 61.7%(59.7%–63.7%) 30.5%(28.6%–32.4%) 45.8%(43.2%–48.4%)
BMI ≥ 28 69.3%(67.3%–71.2%) 74.8%(72.6%–77.0%) 67.3%(64.9%–69.7%) 28.8%(26.5%–31.1%) 40.1%(37.1%–43.2%)
Smoking          
Regular smoking 54.1%(51.7%–56.4%) 61.3%(58.2%–64.4%) 52.3%(49.1%–55.5%) 23.3%(20.6%–26.0%) 40.3%(35.9%–44.7%)
Occasional smoking 56.9%(51.0%–62.7%) 69.4%(62.2%–76.6%) 58.0%(50.3%–65.7%) 28.0%(21.0%–35.0%) 45.1%(34.8%–55.3%)
Quit smoking 66.8%(63.2%–70.4%) 71.0%(66.8%–75.2%) 63.6%(59.1%–68.1%) 25.6%(21.5%–29.7%) 37.0%(31.4%–42.7%)
Never smoked 51.9%(50.7%–53.1%) 72.1%(70.6%–73.6%) 64.7%(63.1%–66.3%) 31.9%(30.4%–33.4%) 46.2%(44.1%–48.2%)
Drinking          
Regular drinking 60.9%(58.1%–63.8%) 61.9%(58.3%–65.5%) 51.7%(48.0%–55.4%) 20.2%(17.2%–23.2%) 35.4%(30.4%–40.4%)
Occasional drinking 51.6%(49.4%–53.9%) 65.3%(62.3%–68.3%) 56.2%(53.1%–59.3%) 27.7%(24.9%–30.5%) 44.5%(40.4%–48.6%)
Quit drinking 63.1%(55.2%–71.1%) 76.4%(67.6%–85.2%) 68.5%(58.8%–78.2%) 42.7%(32.4%–53.0%) 54.1%(41.6%–66.6%)
Never drank 51.5%(50.3%–52.8%) 72.9%(71.4%–74.4%) 65.9%(64.3%–67.5%) 31.8%(30.2%–33.4%) 45.6%(43.5%–47.7%)
Family history of hypertension          
Yes 59.6%(58.3%–60.9%) 76.9%(75.4%–78.3%) 69.2%(67.6%–70.8%) 32.9%(31.3%–34.6%) 44.5%(42.5%–46.6%)
No 49.5%(42.4%–56.6%) 51.6%(41.5%–61.6%) 46.3%(36.3%–56.3%) 20.0%(12.0%–28.0%) 43.2%(28.5%–57.8%)
Unknown 44.7%(43.1%–46.3%) 57.5%(55.1%–59.8%) 49.0%(46.6%–51.4%) 23.6%(21.6%–25.7%) 44.0%(40.6%–47.5%)
Co-morbidities          
Heart diseases          
Yes 69.9%(67.7%–72.1%) 85.6%(83.6%–87.6%) 79.1%(76.8%–81.4%) 38.4%(35.6%–41.2%) 45.5%(42.3%–48.8%)
No 49.4%(48.2%–50.5%) 65.0%(63.4%–66.6%) 57.0%(55.4%–58.6%) 27.1%(25.6%–28.6%) 44.4%(42.2%–46.6%)
Unknown 56.9%(53.1%–60.8%) 67.9%(63.1%–72.7%) 56.7%(51.6%–61.8%) 25.8%(21.3%–30.3%) 39.6%(33.0%–46.3%)
Diabetes          
Yes 66.9%(64.3%–69.5%) 80.0%(77.3%–82.7%) 75.3%(72.4%–78.2%) 36.0%(32.8%–39.2%) 45.8%(41.9%–49.7%)
No 51.3%(50.2%–52.4%) 68.6%(67.1%–70.1%) 60.8%(59.3%–62.3%) 28.8%(27.4%–30.2%) 44.3%(42.3%–46.3%)
Unknown 52.9%(48.5%–57.3%) 57.8%(51.8%–63.8%) 43.7%(37.7%–49.7%) 20.5%(15.6%–25.4%) 39.1%(30.2%–48.1%)
Hyperlipidaemia          
Yes 63.1%(61.1%–65.0%) 81.5%(79.5%–83.5%) 74.6%(72.4%–76.8%) 38.3%(35.8%–40.8%) 48.7%(45.8%–51.7%)
No 48.8%(47.5%–50.2%) 65.6%(63.8%–67.4%) 58.7%(56.8%–60.6%) 27.6%(25.9%–29.3%) 44.2%(41.7%–46.7%)
Unknown 54.7%(52.4%–57.0%) 63.8%(60.8%–66.8%) 51.8%(48.6%–55.0%) 21.7%(19.1%–24.3%) 35.4%(31.2%–39.6%)
Total 53.5%(52.5%–54.5%) 70.0%(68.7%–71.2%) 62.1%(60.8%–63.5%) 29.6%(28.4%–30.9%) 44.4%(42.7%–46.1%)

*SBP ≥ 140 mm Hg and/or DBP ≥ 90 mm Hg and/or taking antihypertensive medication in the recent two weeks among participants.

#Among patients with hypertension.

The proportion of patients with SBP < 140 mm Hg and DBP < 90 mm Hg among patients with hypertension.

§The proportion of patients on an antihypertensive medication with systolic BP < 140 mm Hg and diastolic BP < 90 mm Hg.