Table 4. Orthostatic BP changes among genotypes in hypertensive patients.
Orthostatic BP change | Women | Men | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ACE2 rs2106809 | CC n=972 | CT n=1059 | TT n=340 | P | C n=769 | T n=433 | P |
ΔSBP0, mmHg | −3.9 (−5.6–−2.6) | −2.7 (−5.1–−0.6) | −5.3 (−7.5–−3.9) | 0.18 | −2.5 (−4.2–0.1) | −4.2 (−6.7–−1.1) | 0.30 |
ΔDBP0, mmHg | 2.2 (1.0–3.4) | 2.8 (1.2–4.6) | 3.2 (1.5–4.3) | 0.54 | 2.8 (1.5–4.7) | 0.9 (−1.2–2.9) | 0.48 |
ΔSBP2, mmHg | −2.5 (−4.3–−0.7) | −2.2 (−4.1–−2.0) | −4.3 (−6.8–−2.8) | 0.16 | −2.4 (−4.2–0.4) | −3.9 (−6.3–−0.5) | 0.19 |
ΔDBP2, mmHg | 3.0 (1.8–4.1) | 3.3 (1.2–5.0) | 3.4 (1.7–5.2) | 0.89 | 3.8 (1.9–5.6) | 1.2 (−1.1–3.6) | 0.25 |
ACE2 rs2285666 | AA n=700 | AG n=1141 | GG n=542 | A n=680 | G n=531 | ||
ΔSBP0, mmHg | −2.7 (−4.1–−1.2) | −4.1 (−5.4–−2.7) | −4.6 (−6.3–−3.0) | 0.20 | −2.6 (−4.2– 0.0) | −4.1 (−5.9–−2.3) | 0.24 |
ΔDBP0, mmHg | 2.1 (1.0–3.1) | 1.7 (0.8–2.5) | 1.5 (0.3–2.5) | 0.71 | 2.7 (1.4–3.9) | 1.7 (0.5–3.1) | 0.34 |
ΔSBP2, mmHg | −1.8 (−3.4–−0.2) | −2.8 (−4.2–−1.5) | −2.4 (−4.1–−0.7) | 0.67 | −1.8 (−3.2–−0.1) | −3.5 (−5.4–−1.6) | 0.20 |
ΔDBP2, mmHg | 3.1 (1.9–4.2) | 2.9 (2.0–3.7) | 2.7 (1.6–3.8) | 0.91 | 4.2 (2.8–5.4) | 3.3 (1.7–4.9) | 0.43 |
ACE I/D | II n=874 | ID n=1118 | DD n=394 | II n=412 | ID n=571 | DD n=232 | |
ΔSBP0, mmHg | −4.0 (−5.2–−2.9) | −4.7(−6.0–−3.5) | −3.1 (−4.5–−1.9) | 0.30 | −3.4 (−4.2–−1.5) | −1.9 (−3.3–−0.5) -3.7 (−5.1–−1.5) | 0.37 |
ΔDBP0, mmHg | 1.0 (0–1.9) | 1.02(0– 2.0) | 1.22(0.2– 2.1) | 0.95 | 1.3 (0– 2.6) | 1.5 (0.1– 3.0) 0.3 (−1.0– 1.6) | 0.83 |
ΔSBP2, mmHg | −2.5 (−3.9–−1.2) | −2.6 (−4.1–−1.3) | −1.4(−2.6–−0.5) | 0.45 | −2.8 (−3.9–−1.1) | −0.8 (−2.5– 0.9) -2.8 (−4.2– 0.3) | 0.24 |
ΔDBP2, mmHg | 2.1 (1.1– 3.1) | 2.5 (1.5– 3.2) | 2.8(1.8– 3.8) | 0.68 | 2.9 (1.6– 3.9) | 3.2 (2.1– 4.5) 2.4 (1.2– 3.6) | 0.77 |
ΔSBP0 indicates systolic blood pressure changes at 0 min after standing; ΔSBP2, systolic blood pressure changes at 2 min after standing; ΔDBP0 or 2, diastolic blood pressure changes at 0 or 2 min after standing.