Table 1. Potencies of nondepolarizing muscle relaxants at muscle nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in innervated and denervated skeletal muscles.
Antagonist | IC50 nmol/L (95% CI) | P value | IC50 ratios | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Innervation | Denervation | |||
Vecuronium | 11.2 (4.5–27.7) | 39.2 (26.3–52.6) | <0.01 | 3.66±0.95 |
Atracurium | 24.4 (10.5–32.7) | 129.0 (81.0–152.7) | <0.01 | 5.52±1.48 |
Rocuronium | 37.9 (23.3–61.3) | 101.4 (82.2–123.6) | <0.01 | 2.82±0.46 |
Potencies of nondepolarizing muscle relaxants at nicotinic acetylcholine receptors are expressed as the value achieving 50% of maximal inhibition (IC50) of the inward currents induced by coapplication of 30 μmol/L acetylcholine (95% confidence interval [CI]). Values are expressed as mean±SD in IC50 ratios [IC50 (denervation)/IC50 (innervation)]. For the innervation group, denervation group, and IC50 ratios, drug IC50 values or ratios that do not share a superscript were statistically different from each other using one-way analysis of variance and Tukey's multiple comparison method. Potency differences between the denervation and innervation groups were compared for each drug using paired two-tailed Student's t-tests (P values).