TABLE I.
Cohort 1 (1996–1997)
|
Cohort 2 (1997–2000)
|
Cohort 3 (2001–2006)
|
|
---|---|---|---|
June 1996 | November 1997 | July 1998 | Jan 2001 |
TITa days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 | |||
VCR 0.05 mg/kg, days 1, 15; VCR 0.03 mg/kg, day 8 | |||
Dex 10 mg/m2/day div TID, days 1–21 | PDN 40 mg/m2/day div TID, days 1–21 | ||
Daun days 1, 2 | Daun days 1, 2 | Daun days 1, 2 | Daun days 1, 2 |
All ages—120 mg/m2 CI over 48 hours | ≤90 days 2 mg/kg/day IV over 30 minutes | ||
<6 months at diagnosis 2 mg/kg/day CI | >90 days to <6 months 2 mg/kg/day CI | <6 months 2 mg/kg/day IV over 30 minutes | |
6 to <9 months 2.5 mg/kg/day CI | 6 to <9 months 2.5 mg/kg/day CI | 6 to <9 months 2.5 mg/kg/day IV over 30 minutes | |
≥9 months 3 mg/kg/day CI | ≥9 months 3 mg/kg/day CI | ≥9 months 3 mg/kg/day IV over 30 minutes | |
Cy 250 mg/m2 every 12 hours × 4 doses, days 3, 4 (with MESNA) | |||
Asp 6,000 U/m2 IM days 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 17, 19 | |||
HD MTX 4 g/m2 over 24 hours days 22, 29 (followed by leucovorin rescue) | |||
VP-I6 100 mg/m2/day days 36–40 | |||
Cy 300 mg/m2/day days 36–40 (with MESNA) |
TIT to <365 days of age—intrathecal methotrexate 7.5 mg, hydrocortisone 7.5 mg, cytosine arabinoside 15 mg; >365 days of age—intrathecal methotrexate 8 mg, hydrocortisone 8 mg, cytosine arabinoside 16 mg; VCR—vincristine; Dex—dexamethasone; Daun—daunorubicin; Cy—cyclophosphamide; Asp—native L-asparaginase; HD MTX—high dose methotrexate; VP-16—etoposide; PDN—prednisone; TID—three times daily; CI—continuous infusion; Leucovorin rescue beginning 42 hours after start of HD MTX infusion—10 mg/m2 every 6 hours for five doses.