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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 May 2.
Published in final edited form as: Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2012 Apr 5;59(5):834–839. doi: 10.1002/pbc.24132

TABLE II.

Grade 3/4 Toxicity During Induction/Induction Intensification

Grade 3/4 toxicity Cohorts 1 + 2 (n = 68), N (%) Cohort 3 (n = 141), N (%) P
Infectious toxicitya
 Bacterial 45 (66.2) 60 (42.6) 0.002
  Sepsis 42 (61.8) 56 (39.7)
  Pneumonia 2 (2.9) 1 (0.7)
  Other 7 (10.3) 6 (4.3)
 Viral 13 (19.1) 9 (6.4) 0.008
  Generalized 4 (5.9) 2 (1.4)
  Pneumonia 9 (13.2) 7 (5.0)
  Varicella-Zoster 1 (1.5) 0
 Fungal 9 (13.2) 3 (2.1) 0.002
  Sepsis 3 (4.4) 1 (0.7)
  Abscess 4 (5.9) 1 (0.7)
  Pneumocystis jirovecii 2 (2.9) 1 (0.7)
 Other
  Infection not otherwise specified 1 (1.5) 10 (7.1) 0.108
Non-hematologic toxicity
 Hemorrhage 3 (4.4) 6 (4.3) 1.000
 Thrombosis 1 (1.5) 1 (0.7) 0.546
 Cortical (seizure) 8 (11.8) 10 (7.1) 0.296
 Diarrhea 10 (14.7) 11 (7.8) 0.142
 Local skin 13 (19.1) 16 (11.3) 0.139
 Stomatitis 14 (20.6) 43 (30.5) 0.140
Hematologic toxicity
 Absolute neutrophil count 62 (91.2) 117 (83.0) 0.142
 Hemoglobin 58 (85.3) 111 (78.7) 0.348
 Platelets 61 (89.7) 114 (80.9) 0.114
a

Infectious sub-categories do not total to the categories of bacterial, viral, and fungal as N = number affected and not total number of episodes.