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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 May 5.
Published in final edited form as: Obstet Gynecol. 2013 Mar;121(3):585–592. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0b013e31828317cc

Table 2.

Demographic Characteristics by Body Mass Index Class

BMI Lower Than 25 (n=1476) BMI 25–30 (n=817) BMI 30–40 (n=702) BMI 40 or Higher (n=171)
n % n % n % n % P
Age* 23.4 (4.6) 24.7 (5.2) 25.5 (5.8) 27.0 (5.5) <0.001
Race <0.001
Black or African American 458 31.2 437 53.7 455 65.0 131 76.6
White 864 58.9 314 38.6 211 30.1 34 19.9
Other or multiracial 146 9.9 63 7.7 34 4.9 6 3.5
Education <0.001
High school or less 386 26.2 224 27.4 233 33.2 50 29.2
Some college 611 41.4 388 47.5 324 46.2 90 52.6
College or graduate school 479 32.5 205 25.1 144 20.5 31 18.1
Low socio-economic status <0.001
  No 861 58.4 369 45.2 233 33.2 55 32.2
  Yes 614 41.6 448 54.8 469 66.8 116 67.8
Monthly income (US dollar)
  None 273 19.2 122 15.2 125 18.2 26 15.3
  1–800 514 36.1 274 34.1 181 26.3 52 30.6
  801–1600 365 25.7 246 30.6 236 34.3 59 34.7
  1601 or higher 271 19.0 162 20.1 146 21.2 33 19.4
Insurance <0.001
None 529 36.2 359 44.4 320 45.8 96 56.1
Private/student/parent/military 814 55.8 364 45.0 279 39.9 59 34.5
Medicare/Medicaid/disability 117 8.0 86 10.6 100 14.3 16 9.4
Parity <0.001
  0 1070 72.5 435 53.2 297 42.3 78 45.6
  1 248 16.8 212 25.9 200 28.5 50 29.2
  2 116 7.9 110 13.5 132 18.8 28 16.4
3 or more 42 2.8 60 7.3 73 10.4 15 8.8
History of unintended pregnancy <0.001
  0 812 55.1 323 39.7 232 33.1 61 35.7
  1 347 23.6 219 26.9 200 28.6 50 29.2
  2 171 11.6 131 16.1 119 17.0 29 17.0
  3 or more 143 9.7 141 17.3 149 21.3 31 18.1
History of abortion <0.001
  0 1038 70.3 501 61.3 429 61.1 120 70.2
  1 298 20.2 204 25.0 170 24.2 27 15.8
  2 106 7.2 71 8.7 66 9.4 16 9.4
  3 or more 34 2.3 41 5.0 37 5.3 8 4.7
History of sexually transmitted infections <0.001
No 991 67.1 473 57.9 364 51.9 85 49.7
Yes 485 32.9 344 42.1 338 48.1 86 50.3
Parity <0.001
  0 1070 72.5 435 53.2 297 42.3 78 45.6
  1–2 364 24.7 322 39.4 332 47.3 78 45.6
  3 or more 42 2.8 60 7.3 73 10.4 15 8.8
History of unintended pregnancy <0.001
  No 812 55.0 323 39.5 232 33.0 61 35.7
  Yes 664 45.0 494 60.5 470 67.0 110 64.3
History of abortion <0.001
  No 1038 70.3 501 61.3 429 61.1 120 70.2
  Yes 438 29.7 316 38.7 273 38.9 51 29.8
*

Data are mean (standard deviation).

BMI, body mass index.