Table 3. GEM models of NF-associated clinical problems.
NF1 | ||
---|---|---|
Memory and learning deficits | Nf1 +/− mice | [93] |
Nf1fiox/mut; GFAP-Cre mice | [94] | |
Attention deficit | Nf1 +/− mice | [93] |
Nf1fiox/mut; GFAP-Cre mice | [95] | |
Nf1fiox/wt; Syn1-Cre mice | [96] | |
Nf1fiox/wt; Dix6-Cre mice | [96] | |
Optic glioma | Nf1flox/mut; GFAP-Cre | [63,64] |
Nf1 +/−; LSL-KRas; GFAP-Cre mice | [97] | |
Malignant glioma | Nf1flox/flox. p53flox/flox; ptenflox/flox mice | [98] |
Nf1flox/flox; p53flox/flox mice | [99] | |
Dermal neurofibroma | Nf1flox/mut; PLP-CreER mice | [100] |
Plexiform neurofibroma | Nf1flox/flox; Dhh-Cre mice | [101] |
Nf1flox/flox; plp-Cre mice | [100] | |
Nf1flox/mut; Krox20-Cre mice | [61] | |
Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor | Nf1 +/−; p53+/− mice | [102,103] |
Long bone abnormalities | Nf1flox/flox; Prx1-Cre mice | [104] |
Nf1flox/mut mice + Cre | [105] | |
Nf1flox/flox; Col2α1-Cre mice | [106] | |
Skeletal abnormalities | Nf1flox/mut; Col2.3-Cre mice | [107] |
Leukemia | Nf1flox/flox; Msx1-Cre mice | [108] |
Pheochromocytoma | Nf1 +/− mice | [109] |
| ||
NF2 | ||
| ||
Schwannoma | Nf2flox/flox mice +Ad-Cre | [110] |
Nf2Δ39-121; P0-Cre mice | [111] | |
Meningioma | Nf2flox/flox; PGDS-Cre mice | [112] |
Nf2flox/flox mice +Ad-Cre | [113] | |
Ependymoma | None to date | |
Mesothelioma | Nf2flox/flox; p16flox/flox mice +Ad-Cre | [114] |
Nf2flox/flox; p53flox/flox mice +Ad-Cre | [114] | |
Cataracts | Nf2flox/flox mice +Ad-Cre | [110] |
Neuropathy | Nf2exon16 knockout mice | [115] |
GEM: Genetically engineered mouse; NF: Neurofibromatosis.