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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Drug Policy. 2013 Sep 19;25(2):267–275. doi: 10.1016/j.drugpo.2013.09.004

Table 3.

Prevalence over time of different behaviors in youth- and adult-rated films by country, 2002–2005 & 2006–2009

Behavior Rating Argentina Brazil Mexico1 Mexico2 United States
2002–2005 2006–2009 2002–2005 2006–2009 2002–2005 2006–2009 2002–2005 2007–2009 2002–2005 2007–2009
Tobacco (any) Youth 59% 48%c 59% 41%c 58% 44%c 62% 48%c 56% 42%c
Adult 82% 77% 95% 80%b 89% 66%c 93% 92% 79% 77%

Alcohol (any) Youth 84% 80% 83% 80% 84% 80% 85% 80% 81% 80%
Adult 86% 94% 95% 89% 89% 86% 86% 100%b 93% 85%a

Alcohol (moderate or extreme) Youth 22% 29%b 21% 30%c 21% 28%a 22% 29%b 19% 28%c
Adult 21% 41%b 26% 31% 29% 37% 29% 50%a 28% 38%a

Alcohol Intoxication Youth 29% 31% 29% 29% 28% 28% 30% 29% 26% 29%
Adult 36% 47% 42% 46% 43% 40% 43% 64%a 42% 42%

Drugs (any) Youth 17% 8%c 16% 4%c 18% 3%c 19% 6%c 12% 4%c
Adult 36% 24% 53% 34%b 29% 25% 36% 57%a 38% 27%a

Drug Intoxication Youth 10% 2%c 9% 1%c 10% 1%c 11% 2%c 8% 1%c
Adult 21% 18% 37% 14%c 20% 11%a 21% 29% 21% 13%a

Violence (moderate or extreme) Youth 75% 81%b 76% 77% 75% 76% 78% 81% 73% 76%
Adult 93% 88% 95% 100%b 91% 97%a 86% 100%b 89% 98%c

Violence with youth involvement Youth 18% 27%c 18% 24%a 16% 26%c 18% 26%c 16% 25%c
Adult 29% 12%b 32% 31% 34% 25%a 43% 21%a 28% 25%

Male nudity Youth 15% 19% 15% 15% 14% 13% 16% 17% 10% 16%a
Adult 29% 29% 37% 34% 31% 33% 43% 50% 34% 31%

Female nudity Youth 18% 16% 20% 10%c 16% 7%c 21% 14%c 10% 6%b
Adult 54% 35%a 58% 54% 57% 42% 64% 64% 55% 50%
1

15 and older rating treated as adult

2

15 and older rating treated as youth

a

p<0.05;

b

p<0.01;

c

p<0.001; statistical significance reflects within country differences in the prevalence over time.

Sample sizes for films in the youth and adult rating categories were constant for Argentina (2002–2005: 149 youth- & 28 adult-rated films; 2006–2009: 168 youth- & 17 adult-rated films), Brazil (2002–2005: 159 youth- & 19 adult-rated films; 2006–2009: 136 youth- & 35 adult-rated films), Mexico1 (2002–2005: 125 youth- & 35 adult-rated films; 2006–2009: 126 youth- & 56 adult-rated films), Mexico2 (2002–2005: 146 youth- & 14 adult-rated films; 2006–2009: 169 youth- & 13 adult-rated films), and the US (2002–2005: 129 youth- & 57 adult-rated films; 2006–2009: 130 youth- & 44 adult-rated films)