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. 2014 May 6;9(5):e96731. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0096731

Table 2. Helminth egg recovery rates using different detergents for hand washing.

Detergent Previous detergenta Number of replicates Mean number of eggs recovered for 90µl contamination dose (Standard deviation) Mean egg recovery rate (%) (95% CI)
Deionized water
Laboratory soap 26 805.8 (221) 80.3 (69.8 – 90.9)
7X and laboratory soap 5 871.1 (137.4) 86.9 (70.0–100)
Benzethonium chloride and laboratory soap 3 968.5 (16) 96.6 (94.1 – 99.0)
Any previous detergent ∑ 34 829.7 (207.1) 82.7 (74.3 – 91.1)
7X 1%
Laboratory soap 6 937 (179.9) 93.4 (78.0 – 100)
7X and laboratory soap 5 980 (53.1) 97.7 (92.8 – 100)
Benzethonium chloride and laboratory soap 7 962.7 (120.4) 96.0 (86.7 – 100)
Any previous detergent ∑18 958.9 (124.9) 95.6 (89.6 – 100)
Benzethonium chloride 0.1%
Laboratory soap 5 800 (180.7) 79.8 (59.9 – 99.6)
7X and laboratory soap 5 900 (194.9) 89.7 (70.7 – 100)
Benzethonium chloride and laboratory soap 8 927.8 (155.4) 92.5 (80.9 – 100)
Any previous detergent ∑18 884.6 (172.1) 88.2 (79.2 – 97.2)
Deionized water
None 16 724.6 (238.3) 72.2 (56.1 – 88.4)
a

Previous detergent used on hands before the rinse was performed.