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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Obes (Lond). 2013 Nov 6;38(8):1133–1141. doi: 10.1038/ijo.2013.204

Table 2.

Factors Associated with the BMI Trajectory from Age 25 Years to Late Life in Men: Final Model Results

TwinGene SATSA

Estimate Standard
Error
P-value Estimate Standard
Error
P-Value
Intercept (age 65 years) 24.904 0.457 <0.001 24.177 0.882 <0.001
Slope A (age 25–65 years) 0.029 0.011 0.011 0.017 0.021 0.410
Slope B (age >65–80 years) −0.007 0.021 0.727 0.046 0.026 0.084
Slope C (age >80 years) - - - −0.178 0.055 0.001
Demographic
Assessment bias −0.206 0.039 <0.001 −0.298 0.138 0.031
Cohort 0.615 0.358 0.086 2.303 0.490 <0.001
Cohort*Slope A 0.026 0.009 0.004 0.052 0.012 <0.001
Cohort*Slope B 0.027 0.020 0.193 −0.009 0.036 0.792
Cohort*Slope C - - - - - -
Education −0.037 0.156 0.814 −0.503 0.411 0.221
Education*Slope A 0.020 0.004 <0.001 −0.010 0.011 0.345
Education*Slope B −0.038 0.017 0.022 −0.023 0.035 0.497
Education*Slope C - - - 0.231 0.108 0.033
Genetic
OGRS 0.085 0.019 <0.001 0.148 0.055 0.007
OGRS*Slope A <0.001 <0.001 0.251 0.003 0.001 0.038
Midlife lifestyle factors
Exercise −0.072 0.101 0.473 −0.356 0.333 0.285
Smoking 0.270 0.125 0.031 −0.152 0.432 0.724
Smoking*Slope A 0.010 0.003 0.002 −0.008 0.012 0.528
Alcohol 0.601 0.287 0.037 0.574 0.687 0.403
Alcohol*Slope A 0.024 0.008 0.002 0.043 0.019 0.025
Diseases (across the study period)
T2DM 1.966 0.184 <0.001 2.380 0.510 <0.001
T2DM*Slope A 0.023 0.005 <0.001 0.041 0.013 0.002
T2DM*Slope B −0.008 0.022 0.727 −0.107 0.041 0.009
CVD 0.164 0.042 <0.001 0.301 0.219 0.170
Cancer −0.358 0.210 0.089 0.877 0.508 0.085
Cancer*Slope A −0.013 0.006 0.015 −0.006 0.014 0.669
Respiratory diseases 0.570 0.209 0.006 −0.031 0.461 0.947
Respiratory diseases*Slope A 0.017 0.005 0.001 −0.008 0.012 0.497

Slope A (25 years to <65 years), slope B (≥65 years to <80 years), and slope C (≥80 years)