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. 2014 Feb 26;16(3):415–423. doi: 10.1208/s12248-014-9575-x

Table II.

Relative Bias (RB) and Relative Root Mean Square Error (RRMSE) (in Percent) for the Three Levels of Dropout with λ = 2 × 10−3 and ω = 1 and for Various Values of the Number of Patients (N = 100, 200, and 400) for SAEM with One and Three Markov Chains, AGQ, and Laplace (LAP) Algorithms

100 200 400
Parameter Dropout N SAEM 1 chain SAEM 3 chains AGQ LAP SAEM 1 chain SAEM 3 chains AGQ LAP SAEM 1 chain SAEM 3 chains AGQ LAP
λ No RB −2.5 18.9 −31.3 −32.2 7.5 1.8 1.6 −31.4 17.5 1.1 1.5 −29.9
RRMSE 24.3 36.4 33.9 35.2 16.0 20.0 19.9 32.8 20.4 12.7 12.9 30.7
Low RB −11.5 12.8 −0.5 −13.8 5.8 −0.008 1.9 −10.9 18.9 1.8 1.0 −11.3
RRMSE 26.6 34.6 30.6 35.0 19.3 23.1 23.3 26.0 22.6 16.1 15.6 19.4
High RB −22.9 11.0 −1.2 −19.7 0.4 −1.3 1.5 −17.0 18.5 3.4 1.4 −16.5
RRMSE 35.0 40.0 39.1 45.9 22.3 27.5 27.1 32.8 23.5 20.6 19.4 25.5
ω No RB −43.0 −22.9 −94.1 −91.3 −52.4 −5.1 −3.6 −94.2 −69.6 −2.1 −2.4 −96.4
RRMSE 46.2 35.6 96.3 95.5 53.1 22.1 18.5 96.6 70.1 11.6 11.8 97.7
Low RB −30.7 −21.1 −4.4 16.4 −46.2 −3.4 −2.5 15.5 −64.4 −1.4 −1.1 −15.2
RRMSE 35.6 41.1 35.8 42.6 47.4 27.0 21.3 26.9 65.5 14.6 14.2 20.9
High RB −18.6 −27.1 −9.0 26.1 −40.4 −9.0 −5.9 22.0 −58.8 −3.3 −2.1 22.6
RRMSE 31.6 49.0 44.8 65.9 42.7 37.3 30.0 39.8 60.7 22.0 21.4 32.0