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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 May 7.

Published in final edited form as: J Urol. 2013 Jul 10;191(1):107–113. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2013.07.005

Table 3.

Multivariable-Adjusted Odds Ratios (OR) for Progression or Regression of LUTS^*

	Progression		Regression
	OR (95% CI)	P	OR (95% CI)	P
Baseline age, yr	1.02 (1.00, 1.03)	0.008	0.99 (0.98, 1.01)	0.4
Race/ethnicity		0.02		0.03
Black	1.12 (0.85, 1.46)		1.11 (0.81, 1.52)
Hispanic	1.55 (1.13, 2.11)		1.65 (1.14, 2.39)
White	Ref		Ref
Male sex (vs. female)	0.92 (0.72, 1.18)	0.5	0.85 (0.62, 1.17)	0.3
Body mass index, kg/m²	1.03 (1.01, 1.05)	0.003	0.98 (0.96, 1.01)	0.14
LUTS medication		0.009		0.02
Both baseline and follow-up	1.04 (0.58, 1.85)		1.35 (0.75, 2.41)
Baseline only	0.39 (0.17, 0.91)		3.10 (1.28, 7.51)
Follow-up only	2.19 (1.18, 4.07)		0.62 (0.35, 1.11)
Never	Ref		Ref

^*

Adjusted for age, race/ethnicity, sex, body mass index, LUTS medication, and history of heart disease, hypertension, or diabetes.