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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Spine J. 2013 Nov 13;14(2):291–299. doi: 10.1016/j.spinee.2013.10.043

Table 1.

Multivariate for any complication

Any complication Odds
ratio
95% CI
low
95% CI
high
p Value
Age 2.401 1.354 4.260 .003
Surgical Invasiveness Score 1.063 1.045 1.082 <.001
Bleeding disorder 2.068 1.318 3.247 .002
Congestive heart failure 2.401 1.354 4.26 .003
Diagnosis: Trauma 4.116 3.018 5.613 <.001
Diagnosis: Infection 3.005 1.875 4.815 <.001