Figure 3.
Mean and variance of observed diversity in the rescaled populations (N1) relative to the model population (N0 = 5000). Rescaled parameters were obtained with Algorithm 1 in A, B, and C and with Algorithm 2 in D, E, and F. A total of 10,000 simulations were performed for each parameter combination. The theoretical curves in A were calculated with (9) in Mathematica (Wolfram Research 2010). Parameters: N0 = 5 × 103, ρ0 = 10−3, λ0 = 10−10, L0 = 106, L1 = 105. C and F show the mean Tajima’s D for the same simulations. Error bars in C and F are the standard error of the mean.