Skip to main content
. 2014 Feb 28;197(1):301–315. doi: 10.1534/genetics.114.162842

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Rationale of using the φ-coefficient as a proxy for U friendliness, based on the codon frequencies (CF) between highly expressed genes (HEGs) and non-HEGs from E. coli. φ can take values within the range between −1 and 1.