Table 3. Odds ratios for the association between metabolic syndrome and chronic kidney disease.
| Description of model covariates | Odds ratio (95% CI) | ||
| Overalla | Mena | Womena | |
| Proteinuria | |||
| Model 1: unadjusted | 2.148 (2.128–2.167) | 2.317 (2.290–2.346) | 1.947 (1.920–1.974) |
| Model 2: adjusted for age, sex | 1.884 (1.867–1.902) | 2.071 (2.046–2.096) | 1.815 (1.788–1.843) |
| eGFR<60 mL/min/1.73 m2 | |||
| Model 1: unadjusted | 2.328 (2.314–2.342) | 1.866 (1.849–1.884) | 2.806 (2.783–2.829) |
| Model 2: adjusted for age, sex | 1.400 (1.391–1.409) | 1.450 (1.437–1.464) | 1.366 (1.353–1.378) |
| Model 3: adjust for age, sex, proteinuria | 1.364 (1.355–1.373) | 1.394 (1.381–1.407) | 1.341 (1.329–1.353) |
| Chronic kidney disease | |||
| Model 1: unadjusted | 2.268 (2.256–2.280) | 2.000 (1.984–2.015) | 2.557 (2.538–2.576) |
| Model 2: adjusted for age, sex | 1.526 (1.518–1.535) | 1.626 (1.613–1.639) | 1.452 (1.440–1.463) |
Abbreviations: eGFR; estimated glomerular filtration rate; CI, confidence interval.
a
All P value for trend<0.001.