TABLE 2.
Fourteen-point quantitative score of adherence to the Mediterranean diet
| Point | Foods and frequency of consumption | Criteria for 1 point1 |
| 1 | Do you use olive oil as main culinary fat? | Yes |
| 2 | How much olive oil do you consume in a given day (including oil used for frying, salads, out-of-house meals, etc.)? | ≥4 tablespoons |
| 3 | How many vegetable servings do you consume per day? (1 serving = 200 g; consider side dishes as half servings) | ≥2 (at least 1 portion raw or as salad) |
| 4 | How many fruit units (including natural fruit juices) do you consume per day? (1 unit = 150 g) | ≥3 |
| 5 | How many servings of red meat, hamburger, or meat products (ham, sausage, etc.) do you consume per day? (1 serving = 100–150 g) | <1 |
| 6 | How many servings of butter, margarine, or cream do you consume per day? (1 serving = 12 g) | <1 |
| 7 | How many sweet/carbonated beverages do you drink per day? | <1 |
| 8 | How much wine do you drink per week? | ≥7 glasses |
| 9 | How many servings of legumes do you consume per week? (1 serving = 150 g) | ≥3 |
| 10 | How many servings of fish or shellfish do you consume per week? (1 serving = 100–150 g of fish, or 4–5 units or 200 g of shellfish) | ≥3 |
| 11 | How many times per week do you consume commercial sweets or pastries (not homemade), such as cakes, cookies, biscuits, or custard? | <3 |
| 12 | How many servings of nuts (including peanuts) do you consume per week? (1 serving = 30 g) | ≥3 |
| 13 | Do you preferentially consume chicken, turkey, or rabbit meat instead of veal, pork, hamburger, or sausage? | Yes |
| 14 | How many times per week do you consume vegetables, pasta, rice, or other dishes seasoned with sofrito (sauce made with tomato and onion, leek, or garlic, simmered with olive oil)? | ≥2 |
0 points if these criteria are not met.