Table 3.
Change in Favorable Outcomes as a Function of Individual Study Characteristics
| Study characteristic (no. of studies reporting) | Favorable outcomes improvement, % (95% CI) | P |
|---|---|---|
| HIV prevalence,a % (13) | 0.27 (−6.6 to 7.1) | .93 |
| Mean age,a years (13) | −20 (−35 to −3.8) | .019 |
| Percentage femalea (12) | 2.5 (−3.7 to 8.8) | .39 |
| Mean no. of drugs in treatment regimen (10) | 0.21 (−14.9 to 15.3) | .98 |
| Mean no. of “likely active drugs” in treatment regimen (8) | 5.5 (−8.6 to 20) | .38 |
| Percentage who received fluoroquinolonesa (10) | 3.7 (1.1 to 6.4) | .012 |
| Percentage who received linezolida (10) | 1.2 (−3.9 to 6.4) | .55 |
| Percentage who underwent surgerya (10) | 1.9 (−4.9 to 8.7) | .65 |
NOTE. CI, confidence interval.
Per 10-unit change.