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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Dev Behav Pediatr. 2013 Sep;34(7):469–477. doi: 10.1097/DBP.0b013e3182a39890

Table 2.

Results of Two-Step Hierarchical Regression Analysis Examining Personal factors and ADHD Symptom Domains as Predictors of Functional Impairment in Learning and Applying Knowledge

Parent Report
Teacher Report
Reading Writing Math Reading Writing Math
Step 1 β Step 2 β Step 1 β Step 2 β Step 1 β Step 2 β Step 1 β Step 2 β Step 1 β Step 2 β Step 1 β Step 2 β
Age - - −.08c −.11c .09c .05b −.17c −.17c −.22c −.19c −.08c −.07c
Gender - - .14c .13c −.13c −.14c - - −.04b .00 −.13c −.17c
LD .20c .19c .17c .15c −.04b −.01 .22c .20c .12c .07c .19c .00
Med Status −.07c −.04b - - .16c .14c −.07b −.04b .20c .18c −.04b .17c
ODD, P .07c .02 .02 −.02 - - - - −.02 .03 −.03 .02
ODD, T −.09c −.06b −.09c −.04a −.06c −.001 - - −.05b −.05b −.07c −.05b
INT, P −.00 −.03 .05b .01 .04b −.002 - - −.05b −.04b - -
INT, T .10c .07b .08c .03 .08c .02 .10c .04b .18c .08c .14c .05b

IA, P .15c .23c .21c .02 .04a .04a
IA, T .15c .20c .22c .35c .47c .43c
HI, P .03 −.01 −.04 .01 −.03 −.02
HI, T −.10c −.16c −.18c −.20c −.18c −.20c

R2 .06 .06 .07 .09 .13 .08
F 49.18c 47.38c 54.00c 108.65c 83.76c 57.37c
ΔR2 .05 .09 .09 .08 .16 .13
ΔF 60.44c 132.88c 119.16c 116.29c 254.09c 185.71c

Note. IA = Inattention, HI = Hyperactive/Impulsive, LD = Learning Disability, ODD = Oppositional Defiant, INT = Internalizing, P = parent report, T = teacher report. Bold indicates that the step predicts at least 5% of the variance in the model. Dashes indicate that the variable was not included in the model because the bivariate relationship was non-significant. P-values for IA, P; IA, T; HI, P; HI, T in step 2 for all analyses were corrected for multiple comparisons using false discovery rate.

a

p<.05;

b

p<.01;

c

p<.000.