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. 2014 May 8;9(5):e96493. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0096493

Table 2. Level of malathion and chlorpyrifos residues (mg kg−1) in different species of mango fruits and their percent reduction after peeling.

Mango Pre mature n = 6 Unripe n = 6 Ripe n = 6 Samples A
Malathion Mean ± SD Chlorpyrifos Mean ± SD Malathion Mean ± SD Chlorpyrifos Mean ± SD Malathion Mean ± SD Chlorpyrifos Mean ± SD Detected/Analysed
Deshehari 14/54
Unpeeled 0.969±0.050{3} 0.090±0.035{4} 0.062±0.020{3}*** 0.028±0.005{2}** 0.021±0.010{2}*** ND
(ND-1.185) (ND-0.223) (ND-0.197) (ND-0.113) (ND-0.304)
Peeled 0.011±0.005{3}### 0.048±0.050{4} 0.040±0.025{3}* 0.014±0.025{2} ND ND
(ND-0.046) (ND-0.142) (ND-0.128) (ND-0.057)
% reduction 98.86 46.66 35.48 50.00 100 ND
Langra 11/54
Unpeeled 0.049±0.030{2} 0.160±0.070{2} 0.679±0.125{5}*** ND 0.213±0.050{2}*** ND
(ND-0.294) (ND-0.313) (ND-1.407) (ND-0.853)
Peeled ND ND 0.272±0.015{5}### ND ND ND
(ND-0.932)
% reduction 100 100 59.94 ND 100 ND
Safeda 7/54
Unpeeled ND ND 0.480±0.015{5} ND 0.147±0.080{2} ND
(ND-0.908) (ND-0.591)
Peeled ND ND 0.139±0.025{5}### ND 0.035±0.650{2} ND
(ND-0.239) (0.105)
% reduction ND ND 71.04 ND 76.19 ND
Total Samples Detected/Analysed 32/162
A

Total samples of each variety of mango.

Values within small parentheses ( ) indicates range of residues and middle {} indicates number of samples detected with pesticides.

* p<0.05, ** p<0.01, *** p<0.001, ###p<0.001.