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. 2013 Mar 8;27(4):530–536. doi: 10.1093/ajh/hpt031

Table 2.

Systolic blood pressure parameters at end of run-in period according to racial backgrounda

Racial background
Mean BP parameter, mm Hg Total cohort Nonblack Black P valueb
Office SBPc 131±11 131±11 131±11 >0.90
24-hour ASBP 131±11 131±11 131±11 >0.90
Daytime ASBPd 137±12 138±12 137±21 0.23
Nighttime ASBPe 122±12 121±12 123±12 0.17
Mean awake SBP 137±11 137±11 136±11 0.41
Mean sleep SBP 120±12 118±12 121±11 0.06
Nocturnal decline in ASBPf 15±9 17±10 14±8 <0.001
Preawake SBP surgeg 13±10 14±11 11±10 0.01
Sleep-through SBP surgeh 19±11 21±11 17±10 0.001

Abbreviations: ASBP, ambulatory systolic blood pressure; BP, blood pressure; SBP, systolic blood pressure.

aContinuous variables are expressed as means ± SDs.

b P value for difference; significance determined by t test.

cAverage SBP over 3 screening visits and 4 separate days during the last week of run-in.

dAverage SBP between 8 am and 6 pm.

eAverage SBP between 10 pm and 6 am.

fAverage daytime SBP minus average nighttime SBP.

gAverage SBP in 2 hours postwakening minus average SBP in 2 hours prewakening

hAverage SBP in 2 hours postwakening minus average SBP in nighttime hour with lowest SBP.