Table 3. Comparison of asthma and asthma-like symptoms for gender.
Female |
Male |
P* | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | % | n | % | |||
Current asthma | 53 | 6.9 | 26 | 4.5 | 0.059 | |
Attack of asthma | 21 | 2.7 | 10 | 1.7 | 0.217 | |
Treatment for asthma | 51 | 6.7 | 25 | 4.3 | 0.064 | |
Asthma-like symptoms | 287 | 37.6 | 170 | 29.4 | 0.002 | |
Wheezing | 97 | 12.7 | 74 | 12.8 | 0.963 | |
Wheezing with shortness of breath | 82 | 10.7 | 56 | 9.7 | 0.526 | |
Wheezing in the absence of a cold | 73 | 9.6 | 57 | 9.8 | 0.859 | |
Waking with tightness in the chest | 161 | 21.1 | 91 | 15.7 | 0.013 | |
Woken by an attack of breathlessness | 178 | 23.3 | 97 | 16.8 | 0.003 | |
Woken by attack of cough | 172 | 22.5 | 95 | 16.4 | 0.005 | |
History of allergic rhinitis | 26 | 3.4 | 7 | 1.2 | 0.010 |
*, Pearson χ2.