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. 2014 Jan 30;16(6):800–806. doi: 10.1093/ntr/ntt280

Table 3.

Perceptions of Effectiveness of Approaches to Quitting Tobacco of Current Smokers and Ex-Smokers, N = 259

Variables N Range M SD
Individual therapy 205 1–6 3.51 2.10
Reading materials 205 1–6 2.86 2.03
Group therapy 206 1–6 3.15 2.07
Nicotine patch 204 1–6 3.07 2.02
Medications 206 1–6 3.50 2.22

Note. Participants had missing data for these variables. SE for skewness = .15; SE for kurtosis = .30.