Table 2.
Distributions and dental visiting by sex, age, income, tooth brushing, and insurance
Distributions | Regular dental visits † | Check-up visits | Adjusted effects: regular dental visits | Adjusted effects: check-up visits | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
% |
% |
P value |
|
% |
P value |
|
PR (95 % CI) |
P value |
|
PR (95 % CI) |
P value |
|
Sex |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Male |
42.3 |
69.2 |
0.1579 |
NS |
46.8 |
0.0462 |
* |
0.98 (0.91, 1.05) |
0.5138 |
NS |
0.89 (0.78, 1.01) |
0.0688 |
NS |
Female |
57.7 |
73.2 |
|
|
53.1 |
|
|
Ref. |
|
|
Ref. |
|
|
Age group |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30-39 yrs |
24.7 |
67.6 |
0.0473 |
* |
57.0 |
0.0486 |
* |
Ref. |
|
|
Ref. |
|
|
40-49 yrs |
32.9 |
69.9 |
|
|
49.3 |
|
|
1.06 (0.96, 1.16) |
0.2607 |
NS |
0.85 (0.74, 0.98) |
0.0214 |
* |
50-61 yrs |
42.5 |
75.7 |
|
|
47.6 |
|
|
1.11 (1.02, 1.21) |
0.0154 |
* |
0.83 (0.72, 0.95) |
0.0084 |
** |
Household income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Up to $60,000 |
35.2 |
62.9 |
<0.0001 |
** |
41.0 |
<0.0001 |
** |
0.78 (0.65, 0.93) |
0.0073 |
** |
0.65 (0.50, 0.83) |
0.0008 |
** |
$60,001-100,00 |
32.2 |
73.9 |
|
|
52.0 |
|
|
0.85 (0.70, 1.04) |
0.1154 |
NS |
0.68 (0.51, 0.91) |
0.0101 |
* |
>$100,000 |
32.6 |
78.6 |
|
|
60.4 |
|
|
Ref. |
|
|
Ref. |
|
|
Tooth brushing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Twice a day or more |
57.5 |
78.7 |
<0.0001 |
** |
57.0 |
<0.0001 |
** |
1.19 (1.10, 1.28) |
<0.0001 |
** |
1.26 (1.10, 1.44) |
0.0006 |
** |
Less than twice a day |
42.5 |
62.2 |
|
|
41.7 |
|
|
Ref. |
|
|
Ref. |
|
|
Dental insurance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Insured |
53.9 |
83.2 |
<0.0001 |
** |
60.8 |
<0.0001 |
** |
1.18 (1.01, 1.36) |
0.0316 |
* |
1.13 (0.92, 1.39) |
0.2283 |
NS |
Uninsured |
46.1 |
57.7 |
|
|
38.3 |
|
|
Ref. |
|
|
Ref. |
|
|
Interaction |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Up to $60,000 × Insured |
- |
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
1.28 (1.04, 1.56) |
0.0177 |
* |
1.33 (0.97, 1.82) |
0.0754 |
NS |
$60,001-100,00 × Insured | - | - | - | 1.17 (0.95, 1.45) | 0.1454 | NS | 1.40 (1.01, 1.94) | 0.0425 | * |
Notes.
Chi-Square statistic, *(P < 0.05), **(P < 0.01).
PR: Prevalence Ratio.
†: On average visit a dental practitioner at least once every two years.