Table 4.
Biodiesel resulting from the combined degumming/transesterification process
| Condition | FAMEs a | P b |
|---|---|---|
| TE |
85.2 ± 1.4 |
823 ± 56 |
| PLA1 + TE |
98.2 ± 2.1 |
8.0 ± 3.0 |
| PLC + TE |
90.8 ± 4.0 |
12.8 ± 1.8 |
| PLA1 + LLPL-2 + TE |
97.8 ± 0.3 |
6.0 ± 3.0 |
| PLA1 + PLC + TE | 96.6 ± 0.8 | 4.6 ± 1.7 |
aFAMEs production measured as percentage; bphosphorus content expressed in ppm. All data are the mean of three different trials. FAME, fatty acid methyl ester; LLPL-2, lyso-phospholipase; PLA1, phospholipase A1; PLC, phospholipase C; TE, transesterification.