Table 2. Habitat selection by Secretarybirds observed in the Coordinated Avifaunal Roadcounts (CAR) project in the 16 precincts for which there were sufficient data, in summer (S) and winter (W) counts.
Precinct | Season | Jacobs index | Natural | Transformed | Sign test p value |
Eastern Cape Coastal | S | 0.759 | 6 | 2 | 0.157 |
W | 0.663 | 10 | 0 | 0.002** | |
Eastern Cape Karoo | S | 0.387 | 19 | 2 | <0.001*** |
W | 0.715 | 22 | 1 | <0.001*** | |
Eastern Karoo | S | 0.136 | 64 | 2 | <0.001*** |
W | –0.058 | 49 | 2 | <0.001*** | |
Gauteng | S | 0.220 | 9 | 3 | 0.083 |
W | 0.380 | 16 | 4 | 0.007** | |
Mpumalanga | S | 0.481 | 6 | 1 | 0.059 |
W | 0.028 | 6 | 5 | 0.763 | |
North-eastern Eastern Cape | S | 0.277 | 17 | 5 | 0.011* |
W | –0.028 | 13 | 10 | 0.532 | |
North-eastern Free State | S | 0.454 | 21 | 8 | 0.016* |
W | 0.430 | 36 | 12 | 0.001** | |
North-western Free State | S | 0.923 | 14 | 0 | <0.001*** |
W | 0.343 | 16 | 8 | 0.102 | |
Northern KwaZulu-Natal | S | 0.654 | 17 | 2 | 0.001** |
W | 0.307 | 14 | 6 | 0.074 | |
Overberg | S | 0.223 | 21 | 11 | 0.077 |
W | 0.477 | 20 | 12 | 0.157 | |
Southern Free State | S | 0.606 | 93 | 12 | <0.001*** |
W | 0.656 | 106 | 5 | <0.001*** | |
Steenkampsberg | S | 0.055 | 8 | 1 | 0.020* |
W | –0.061 | 2 | 5 | 0.257 | |
Southern KwaZulu-Natal | S | 0.558 | 18 | 3 | 0.001** |
W | 0.489 | 20 | 3 | <0.001*** | |
Swartland | S | 0.175 | 6 | 5 | 0.763 |
W | 0.160 | 6 | 7 | 0.782 | |
Wakkerstroom | S | 0.429 | 6 | 3 | 0.317 |
W | 0.344 | 9 | 1 | 0.011* | |
Western KwaZulu-Natal | S | 1.000 | 9 | 0 | 0.003** |
W | 0.522 | 6 | 1 | 0.059 |
Jacobs index D values indicate selection for natural habitats if positive, and for transformed land if negative. The Natural and Transformed columns give the numbers of routes on which Secretarybirds showed a preference for natural or transformed habitats respectively. Sign test p values refer to tests of whether the number of routes with positive or negative Jacobs index D values was significantly different from that expected if zero selection had been shown.