Table 5.
Proportion of deliveries with protective postnatal care practices for different delivery types
|
Care practice |
Ekjut (Eastern India) |
PCP (Bangladesh) |
Makwanpur (Nepal) |
Dhanusha (Nepal) |
||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Proportion of postnatal newborn care by delivery type with 95%confidence intervals (%) | ||||||||||||
| Home non-SBA (74.5%of deliveries) | Home SBA (4.5%of deliveries) | Institution (21%of deliveries) | Home non-SBA (77%of deliveries) | Home SBA (5%of deliveries) | Institution (18%of deliveries) | Home non-SBA (91.5%of deliveries) | Home SBA (1%of deliveries) | Institution (7.5%of deliveries) | Home non-SBA (78%of deliveries) | Home SBA (1.5%of deliveries) | Institution (20.5%of deliveries) | |
| Clean cloth used for wrapping |
79 [69-90] |
86 [78-95] |
91 [86-97] |
98 [95-100] |
99 [95-100] |
100 [99-100] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Immediate wiping (within 10 minutes) |
23 [11-35] |
26 [14-37] |
37 [22-53] |
27 [15-39] |
52 [39-65] |
66 [51-82] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Skin-to-skin contact between mother and baby within 30 minutes |
13 [5-21] |
19 [8-30] |
13 [8-19] |
32 [20-44] |
38 [25-51] |
21 [15-27] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Thermal care (wrapping or skin-to-skin contact within 10 minutes) |
8 [2-15] |
9 [4-15] |
21 [12-30] |
23 [7-39] |
42 [26-59] |
50 [33-66] |
29 [17-40] |
54 [23-86] |
60 [44-75] |
65 [58-71] |
62 [50-74] |
70 [65-75] |
| Delayed bathing (baby not bathed for at least 6 hours) |
53 [46-61] |
66 [58-73] |
56 [49-62] |
72 [67-77] |
86 [80-93] |
98 [97-98] |
13 [8-18] |
80 [57-104] |
88 [74-100] |
30 [23-37] |
32 [19-45] |
52 [43-62] |
| Colostrum not discarded |
|
|
|
|
|
|
66 [56-75] |
81 [57-100] |
85 [72-98] |
59 [52-66] |
72 [62-83] |
78 [73-83] |
| No pre-lacteal feed (breast milk first food) |
71 [62-80] |
74 [62-85] |
73 [66-79] |
81 [77-85] |
88 [84-92] |
86 [84-89] |
89 [84-94] |
76 [53-100] |
81 [71-90] |
42 [37-47] |
51 [40-62] |
72 [68-76] |
| Immediate breastfeeding (within 1 hour) |
22 [11-34] |
30 [14-45] |
26 [16-36] |
63 [53-74] |
67 [54-79] |
40 [34-46] |
49 [36-61] |
58 [29-87] |
44 [27-62] |
8 [6-10] |
15 [7-23] |
34 [29-39] |
| Only breast milk in first 24 hours | 73 [67-80] | 73 [65-81] | 76 [70-82] | 81 [76-86] | 87 [82-91] | 84 [80-88] | ||||||
Proportion of deliveries with protective postnatal care practices for different delivery types: at home with no skilled birth attendance (SBA), at home with SBA and in an institution. Practices are as defined in Table 2.