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. 2014 Apr 17;2014:361821. doi: 10.1155/2014/361821

Table 3.

Mean reduction in weight, percent survival, antifeedant activity, deformities, and fecundity at varying concentration of BmPI (% w/w). Calculated LD50 and ED50 values have been shown. Number of larvae taken for study at each concentration (n = 52). Each measurement was done in four replicates.

BmPI dosage
(% w/w)
Weight
   (mg)
Survival$
(%)
Antifeedant activity (%) Deformities (%) Fecundity (N = 2)
Pupae Adult insects Eggs Reduction in egg laying/female (%) Egg hatching (%)
Control 356 ± 1.91 98 ± 2.12 0.0 4.5 ± 0.3 2.67 ± 0.6 392 0.0 71
0.05 297 ± 0.89 89 ± 1.33 0.0 31.4 ± 0.9 35.90 ± 0.9 142 63.78 48
0.10** 178 ± 2.31 67 ± 1.78 0.0 70.6 ± 0.6 68.90 ± 0.6 82 79.08 21
0.50* 98 ± 1.23 50 ± 0.89 61.15 ± 2.12 92.5 ± 0.6 100 16 95.91 13

* Indicates LD50 and **indicates ED50; N: two pairs of moths (two males and two females).

$Survival of larvae (%) = (number of insects alive in test/number of insects alive in control) × 100.

ED50: concentration of inhibitor that decreased the larval mass by 50% compared to the control larvae.

LD50: concentration of inhibitor that reduced the number of insects to 50% of those fed on control diet.