Table 6.
Correlations Between the Rock MUSIC Factor Loadings in Study 3 and Musical Attributes
| Attributes | M | U | S | I | C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sound-related | |||||
| Auditory features | |||||
| Dense | −.24* | −.49* | .11 | .42* | −.10 |
| Distorted | −.30* | −.48* | −.48* | .88* | −.39* |
| Fast | −.61* | −.16 | −.24* | .75* | −.29* |
| Heavy bass | −.47* | −.34* | −.01 | .48* | .08 |
| Loud | −.52* | −.34* | −.28* | .83* | −.32* |
| Percussive | −.53* | −.49* | −.07 | .71* | −.06 |
| Instruments | |||||
| Brass | −.01 | .02 | .10 | −.04 | .10 |
| Electric | −.37* | −.58* | −.30* | .77* | −.07 |
| Instrumental | −.25* | −.15 | .53* | .16 | −.24* |
| Piano | .06 | .19 | .23* | −.17 | −.09 |
| Raspy voice | −.19 | −.06 | −.32* | .37* | −.20 |
| Synthesizer | .29* | −.34* | .22* | −.20 | −.02 |
| Woodwind | −.07 | −.13 | .67* | −.28* | .09 |
| Yelling voice | −.29* | .02 | −.46* | .49* | −.10 |
| Comparisonsa with | |||||
| Study 1 | .79* | .42* | .73* | .91* | .50* |
| Study 2 | .70* | .65* | .16 | .81* | .28 |
| Psychological | |||||
| Positive affect | |||||
| Amusing | −.31* | .56* | −.18 | −.14 | .23* |
| Animated | −.48* | .34* | −.02 | .11 | .01 |
| Dreamy | .71* | −.01 | .30* | −.75* | .28* |
| Enthusiastic | −.46* | .19 | −.19 | .14 | .22* |
| Fun | −.34* | .35* | −.15 | −.10 | .37* |
| Happy | −.24* | .44* | .04 | −.28* | .31* |
| Inspiring | .38* | .10 | .13 | −.69* | .56* |
| Joyful | −.06 | .56* | .41* | −.62* | .20 |
| Merry | −.17 | .56* | .34* | −.48* | .15 |
| Romantic | .56* | −.07 | .40* | −.71* | .30* |
| Sensual | .26* | −.07 | .34* | −.46* | .26* |
| Strong | −.38* | −.40* | −.20 | .54* | −.07 |
| Warm | .41* | .23* | .49* | −.82* | .26* |
| Negative affect | |||||
| Abrasive | −.43* | −.31* | −.38* | .86* | −.52* |
| Aggressive | −.49* | −.33* | −.49* | .87* | −.34* |
| Angry | −.42* | −.37* | −.53* | .89* | −.36* |
| Depressing | .54* | −.17 | −.27* | −.03 | −.15 |
| Intense | −.38* | −.56* | −.28* | .74* | −.24* |
| Sad | .78* | −.11 | .11 | −.57* | .16 |
| Tense | −.32* | −.48* | −.31* | .71* | −.18 |
| Energy | |||||
| Calming | .53* | .19 | .33* | −.75* | .29* |
| Danceable | −.35* | .21 | −.19 | −.04 | .47* |
| Forceful | −.54* | −.35* | −.44* | .86* | −.25* |
| Gentle | .69* | .08 | .27* | −.77* | .22* |
| Lively | −.56* | .30* | −.11 | .14 | .22* |
| Manic | −.40* | −.35* | −.39* | .82* | −.44* |
| Mellow | .64* | .13 | .21 | −.72* | .24* |
| Party music | −.43* | .01 | −.40* | .29* | .26* |
| Relaxing | .53* | .00 | .46* | −.77* | .28* |
| Thrilling | −.39* | −.14 | −.31* | .39* | .14 |
| Cerebral | |||||
| Complex | −.03 | −.29* | .28* | .11 | .00 |
| Deep | .67* | −.09 | .06 | −.57* | .30* |
| Intelligent | .54* | −.04 | .32* | −.73* | .46* |
| Reflective | .62* | −.03 | .08 | −.57* | .26* |
| Sophisticated | .52* | −.10 | .40* | −.68* | .32* |
| Thoughtful | .71* | .04 | .03 | −.68* | .30* |
| Comparisonsa with | |||||
| Study 1 | .93* | .70* | .91* | .97* | .25 |
| Study 2 | .89* | .57* | −.53* | .88* | −.19 |
Note. Cell entries are correlations between the factor loadings (standardized using Fisher’s r-to-z transformation) of the excerpts used in Study 3 and the mean attribute ratings of the excerpts.
M = Mellow; U = Unpretentious; S = Sophisticated; I = Intense; C = Contemporary.
Column-vector correlations comparing the patterns of z-transformed correlations.
M = Mellow; U = Unpretentious; S = Sophisticated; I = Intense; C = Contemporary.
N = 75.
p < .05